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C

Forest Lake

Washington County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Forest Lake at a C: clarity at 8.0 ft, phosphorus readings still being added, and a TSI of 47 signal an intermediate trophic state.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. A maximum depth of 37 ft puts Forest Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. With 2,271 acres of surface and 15.7 miles of shoreline, Forest Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Among the 31 graded lakes in Washington County, Forest Lake sits at rank 15, above the county median.

Forest Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. Forest Lake's fishery is anchored by muskellunge, with 18 documented species in total — a destination water for muskie anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been logged at Forest Lake more than two dozen times, putting the median around Apr 9 — a useful baseline for tracking climate trends. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-07-10. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8 ft. Trophic State Index: 47.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)8 ftC
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)47Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth37 ft
Surface Area2.3K acres
Shoreline Length15.7 mi
Littoral Zone67%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

black bullhead,black crappie,bluegill,bowfin (dogfish),brown bullhead,common carp,green sunfish,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,muskellunge,northern pike,pumpkinseed,rock bass,walleye,white crappie,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Forest Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Forest Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Forest Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoilflowering rushzebra mussel

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (142 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 9
Typical Ice-In
Nov 30

Estimated open water season: 235 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-03 (2024)2013-05-02 (2013)
Ice-In1991-11-04 (1991)2001-12-20 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-31

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #15 of 31 lakes in Washington County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Forest Lake holds Grade C. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Washington County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

20 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-07 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill32.290.11 lb
Black Crappie8.400.17 lb
Spottail Shiner7.16
Yellow Perch7.000.1 lb
Pumpkinseed6.760.16 lb
BKF6.00

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

536 fish · 27 in · 2025-07-07
2041020234567

Black Crappie

50 fish · 610 in · 2025-07-07
28140trophy 10678910

Yellow Perch

137 fish · 48 in · 2025-07-07
6533045678

Pumpkinseed

276 fish · 37 in · 2025-07-07
10653034567

From the 2025-07-07 survey

Forest Lake is a 2,251 acre lake comprised of three distinct basins and assigned to lake class 24. There are three public boat accesses available on the lake resulting in high recreational use. Zebra Mussels were discovered in 2015. The primary management species in the lake are Walleye and Muskellunge both of which…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Forest Lake. 3 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Forest Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

PCBs

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN82-0159-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-07-10

Monitoring stations: 1