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LakeQuality
C

Forest Lake

Washington County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Forest Lake at a C: clarity at 8.0 ft, phosphorus readings still being added, and a TSI of 47 signal an intermediate trophic state. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. Forest Lake reaches 37 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Forest Lake covers 2,271 acres alongside 15.7 miles of shoreline, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Forest Lake ranks 15 of 31 in Washington County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

Forest Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. Forest Lake's fishery is anchored by muskellunge, with 18 documented species in total — a destination water for muskie anglers. A documented public access point at Forest Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been logged at Forest Lake more than two dozen times, putting the median around Apr 9 — a useful baseline for tracking climate trends. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-07-10. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8 ft. Trophic State Index: 47.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)8 ftC
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)47Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth37 ft
Surface Area2.3K acres
Shoreline Length15.7 mi
Littoral Zone67%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Forest Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Forest Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Forest Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoilflowering rushzebra mussel

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (142 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 9
Typical Ice-In
Nov 30

Estimated open water season: 235 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-03 (2024)2013-05-02 (2013)
Ice-In1991-11-04 (1991)2001-12-20 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-31

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #15 of 31 lakes in Washington County

Nearby Lakes in Washington County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

20 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-07 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill32.290.11 lb
Black Crappie8.400.17 lb
Spottail Shiner7.16
Yellow Perch7.000.1 lb
Pumpkinseed6.760.16 lb
BKF6.00

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

536 fish · 27 in · 2025-07-07
2041020234567

Black Crappie

50 fish · 610 in · 2025-07-07
28140trophy 10678910

Yellow Perch

137 fish · 48 in · 2025-07-07
6533045678

Pumpkinseed

276 fish · 37 in · 2025-07-07
10653034567

From the 2025-07-07 survey

Forest Lake is a 2,251 acre lake comprised of three distinct basins and assigned to lake class 24. There are three public boat accesses available on the lake resulting in high recreational use. Zebra Mussels were discovered in 2015. The primary management species in the lake are Walleye and Muskellunge both of which…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Forest Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-07-10

Monitoring stations: 1