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D

Howard Lake

Wright County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Howard Lake earns a D — measurements through 2024 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer. The two scored sub-grades — clarity and phosphorus — track close together, so neither one is dragging the average down.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. Howard Lake reaches 39 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. At 745 acres, Howard Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 4.7 miles of shoreline. Within Wright County's 64 graded lakes, Howard Lake ranks 42 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Howard Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 16 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a long ice-out record — 109 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 13. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 4 ft. Phosphorus level: 60 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 60.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4 ftD
Phosphorus60 µg/LD
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)60Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth39 ft
Average Depth16.1 ft
Surface Area745 acres
Shoreline Length4.7 mi
Littoral Zone43%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

bigmouth buffalo,black bullhead,black crappie,bluegill,bowfin (dogfish),brown bullhead,common carp,green sunfish,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,pumpkinseed,walleye,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Howard Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Howard Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Howard Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoil

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.079 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-2.6 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (238 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 13
Typical Ice-In
Nov 29

Estimated open water season: 230 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2000-03-15 (2000)2018-05-02 (2018)
Ice-In1991-11-07 (1991)2020-12-26 (2020)

Most recent ice-out: 2020-04-03

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #42 of 64 lakes in Wright County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Howard Lake holds Grade D. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Wright County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-08-19 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Yellow Perch82.990.09 lb
Spottail Shiner42.14
Black Bullhead30.310.69 lb
Largemouth Bass27.091.5 lb
Bluegill22.530.14 lb
Black Crappie14.350.28 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

463 fish · 58 in · 2024-08-19
29814905678

Black Bullhead

135 fish · 615 in · 2024-08-19
402006789101112131415

Largemouth Bass

227 fish · 420 in · 2024-08-19
46230trophy 20468101214161820

Bluegill

330 fish · 28 in · 2024-08-19
1306502345678

From the 2024-08-19 survey

A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Howard Lake, was conducted on July 29-July 31st, 2024, by Area Fisheries staff. Sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake, and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot or 15-foot seine, where possible. Backpack electrofishing was…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Howard Lake. 3 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Howard Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Impaired biota (cause unknown)MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN86-0199-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-21

Monitoring stations: 1