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LakeQuality
C

Bde Maka Ska Lake

Hennepin County, MinnesotaEutrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Bde Maka Ska Lake at a C: clarity at 10.7 ft, 86 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 56 signal an intermediate trophic state. High phosphorus is the leading drag on the score — likely from upland agriculture, lawn runoff, or in-lake sediment release.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. The lake's 82 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Bde Maka Ska Lake covers 424 acres alongside 3.1 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Hennepin County's 95 graded waters, Bde Maka Ska Lake sits at rank 16, near the top of the local distribution.

Zebra mussel presence at Bde Maka Ska Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Bde Maka Ska Lake's fishery is anchored by muskellunge, with 14 documented species in total — a destination water for muskie anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a long ice-out record — 97 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 9. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-17. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Good clarity, visible to about 10.7 ft. Phosphorus level: 86 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 56.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10.7 ftB
Phosphorus86 µg/LD
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)56Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth82 ft
Average Depth30 ft
Surface Area423.86 acres
Shoreline Length3.1 mi
Littoral Zone29%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Bde Maka Ska Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Bde Maka Ska Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Bde Maka Ska Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoilzebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.304 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-8.35 µg/L/yr4

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (154 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 9
Typical Ice-In
Dec 11

Estimated open water season: 246 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2017-03-07 (2017)2018-05-01 (2018)
Ice-In1996-11-25 (1996)2015-12-31 (2015)

Most recent ice-out: 2026-04-01

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #16 of 95 lakes in Hennepin County

Nearby Lakes in Hennepin County

State Parks Near Bde Maka Ska Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

13 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-06-24 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill65.890.14 lb
Black Crappie19.140.16 lb
Bluntnose Minnow16.05
Yellow Perch11.570.11 lb
Largemouth Bass5.810.97 lb
Green Sunfish4.780.06 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

634 fish · 18 in · 2024-06-24
19899012345678

Black Crappie

80 fish · 411 in · 2024-06-24
36180trophy 104567891011

Yellow Perch

23 fish · 46 in · 2024-06-24
1260456

Largemouth Bass

2 fish · 79 in · 2024-06-24
10789

From the 2024-06-24 survey

Bde Maka Ska is a 419-acre (123 littoral acres) lake with a maximum depth of 82 feet. Bde Maka Ska is located in south Minneapolis in eastern Hennepin County. Bde Maka Ska is primarily managed for Walleye (fingerling stocked in odd-numbered years) and Muskellunge (fingerling stocked during even-numbered years) but…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Bde Maka Ska Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-17

Monitoring stations: 3