Bde Maka Ska Lake
Hennepin County, MinnesotaEutrophic
The LakeGrade rubric puts Bde Maka Ska Lake at a C: clarity at 10.7 ft, 86 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 56 signal an intermediate trophic state. High phosphorus is the leading drag on the score — likely from upland agriculture, lawn runoff, or in-lake sediment release.
A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. The lake's 82 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Bde Maka Ska Lake covers 424 acres alongside 3.1 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Hennepin County's 95 graded waters, Bde Maka Ska Lake sits at rank 16, near the top of the local distribution.
Zebra mussel presence at Bde Maka Ska Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Bde Maka Ska Lake's fishery is anchored by muskellunge, with 14 documented species in total — a destination water for muskie anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a long ice-out record — 97 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 9. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-17. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Good clarity, visible to about 10.7 ft. Phosphorus level: 86 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 56.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 10.7 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | 86 µg/L | D |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 56 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 82 ft |
| Average Depth | 30 ft |
| Surface Area | 423.86 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 3.1 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 29% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Bde Maka Ska Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Bde Maka Ska Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Bde Maka Ska Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.304 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -8.35 µg/L/yr | 4 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (154 observations).
Estimated open water season: 246 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2017-03-07 (2017) | 2018-05-01 (2018) |
| Ice-In | 1996-11-25 (1996) | 2015-12-31 (2015) |
Most recent ice-out: 2026-04-01
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #16 of 95 lakes in Hennepin County
Nearby Lakes in Hennepin County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Bde Maka Ska Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
13 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-06-24 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 65.89 | 0.14 lb |
| Black Crappie | 19.14 | 0.16 lb |
| Bluntnose Minnow | 16.05 | — |
| Yellow Perch | 11.57 | 0.11 lb |
| Largemouth Bass | 5.81 | 0.97 lb |
| Green Sunfish | 4.78 | 0.06 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Black Crappie
Yellow Perch
Largemouth Bass
From the 2024-06-24 survey
Bde Maka Ska is a 419-acre (123 littoral acres) lake with a maximum depth of 82 feet. Bde Maka Ska is located in south Minneapolis in eastern Hennepin County. Bde Maka Ska is primarily managed for Walleye (fingerling stocked in odd-numbered years) and Muskellunge (fingerling stocked during even-numbered years) but…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Bde Maka Ska Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — Bde Maka SkaFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — Bde Maka SkaFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — Bde Maka SkaPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-17
Monitoring stations: 3