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LakeQuality
C

Davis Lake

Cook County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

Davis Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Davis Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake's 64 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Davis Lake covers 323 acres alongside 10.5 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Davis Lake sits at rank 82 of 128 in Cook County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Davis Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Davis Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-08-19. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.9 ft. Trophic State Index: 46.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)8.9 ftC
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)46Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth64 ft
Surface Area322.84 acres
Shoreline Length10.5 mi
Littoral Zone16%
Public AccessNo

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #82 of 128 lakes in Cook County

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

3 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-08-24 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
White Sucker2.421.58 lb
Northern Pike1.252.9 lb
Lake Trout0.331.39 lb
BUB0.171 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

White Sucker

8 fish · 919 in · 1999-07-22
210910111213141516171819

Northern Pike

9 fish · 1931 in · 1999-07-22
21019202122232425262728293031

Lake Trout

2 fish · 1218 in · 1999-07-22
1012131415161718

From the 2023-08-24 survey

A temperature-dissolved oxygen profile was collected in the deepest basin on Davis Lake on August 24th, 2023 to evaluate the amount of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Trout. Based on the profile, the top of the thermocline (i.e., the location in the water column with the sharpest…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Davis Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-08-19

Monitoring stations: 1