Skip to main content
LakeQuality

Brule Lake

NR
Not yet rated
10 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 4,327 acres
Limited DataMesotrophic

Brule Lake in Cook County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 10 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 78 ft. Surface area: 4326.71 acres.

Clarity
10 ft
Max depth
78 ft
Area
4,327 acres
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
May 5

Next lake in Cook County

NRDavis Lake8.9 ft clear · Cook CountyView →
Loading map…

Free interactive depth-contour map of Brule Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 60 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Minnesota DNR.

Why Brule Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Brule Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Brule Lake is a 4,327-acre lake in Cook County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 78 feet (35-foot average). The lake supports 6 documented fish species including cisco species, northern pike, and smallmouth bass. Public access is available.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-08-19. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Watch Brule Lake water quality

Subscribe for LakeQuality updates by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Ely

Get alerts for Brule Lake

Water quality measurements for Brule Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Good clarity, visible to about 10 ft. Trophic State Index: 44.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)44Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Brule Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Brule Lake in Cook County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Brule Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth78 ft
Average Depth35 ft
Surface Area4,327 acres
Shoreline Length63.1 mi
Littoral Zone33%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
32 sq mi
Elevation
1,831 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Brule Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

6 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-08-24 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Tullibee (Cisco)9.540.94 lb
CIS7.500.98 lb
Yellow Perch3.400.08 lb
Walleye2.551.39 lb
White Sucker2.493.05 lb
Northern Pike0.781.85 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Tullibee (Cisco)

117 fish · 919 in · 2009-09-08
30150910111213141516171819

CIS

105 fish · 818 in · 2019-09-09
3618089101112131415161718

Yellow Perch

9 fish · 26 in · 2019-09-09
53023456

Walleye

75 fish · 724 in · 2019-09-09
1370trophy 2481012141618202224

From the 2023-08-24 survey

A temperature-dissolved oxygen profile was collected in the deepest basin on Brule Lake on August 24th, 2023, to evaluate the amount of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Cisco, also known as Tullibee. Based on the profile, the top of the thermocline (i.e., the location in the water column…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Brule Lake. 2 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (8 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
May 5
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2010-04-12 (2010)2008-05-14 (2008)

Most recent ice-out: 2010-04-12

EPA Impairment Status

Brule Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN16-0348-00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

Frequently asked questions about Brule Lake

What is the water quality grade for Brule Lake?

Brule Lake in Cook County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 10 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 78 ft. Surface area: 4326.71 acres.

Is Brule Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Brule Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Brule Lake?

Brule Lake has a maximum depth of 78 feet and an average depth of 35 feet. The lake covers 4326.71 acres.

What fish are in Brule Lake?

Fish species found in Brule Lake include cisco species, northern pike, smallmouth bass, walleye, white sucker, yellow perch. Brule Lake is located in Cook County, Minnesota.

When does Brule Lake thaw?

Brule Lake typically has ice-out around May 5.

Where this data comes from

3 measurements from 3 monitoring stations, 2020–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA3 samples · 2020–2024

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (3)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate