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LakeQuality

Crystal Lake

Litchfield County, Connecticut145 acresView mapDirections

CT DEEP publishes the water-quality measurements for Crystal Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Phosphorus
9 µg/L
Less phosphorus than most
Measured by CT DEEP
Chlorophyll-a
1.4 µg/L
Less algae than most
Measured by CT DEEP
Area
145 acres
Surface area
Type
Oligotrophic
Trophic class
  • Oligotrophic
  • Limited data

Crystal Lake in Litchfield County, Connecticut has water-quality measurements published by CT DEEP, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 9 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.4 µg/L. Surface area: 145 acres.

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Crystal Lake is a 145-acre cold, clear oligotrophic lake in Litchfield County, Connecticut. Compared to the 11 other monitored lakes in Litchfield County, Crystal Lake ranks #1 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, your state environmental agency, last sampled 2022-07-26. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Crystal Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Crystal Lake

These are the measurements CT DEEP publishes for Crystal Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

No clarity data. Phosphorus 9 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 1.4 µg/L. TSI 35.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)No reading

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus9µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)1.4µg/LMeasured, not scored

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.35Oligotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Low nutrients, clear water. No reading is a swimming clearance.

Ask about Crystal Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Surface area

145 acres

No bathymetric survey has been published for Crystal Lake, so its depth is not documented here.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Crystal Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Crystal Lake in Litchfield County, Connecticut — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

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Fishing Crystal Lake

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Crystal Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Crystal Lake Reservoir Dam (completed 1892), built primarily for water supply on the Sucker Brook; earth-type dam, 13 ft tall and 520 ft long.

Surface area
145 ac
Normal storage
1,680 ac-ft
Max storage
1,680 ac-ft
Drainage area
1.1 sq mi
Hazard class
Significant
Owner
Town of Winchester

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID CT00104 · Operator website

Nearby Lakes in Litchfield County

Frequently asked questions about Crystal Lake

Where is Crystal Lake?

Crystal Lake is a lake in Litchfield County, Connecticut. Its water-quality measurements are published by CT DEEP and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Crystal Lake?

Crystal Lake in Litchfield County, Connecticut has water-quality measurements published by CT DEEP, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 9 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.4 µg/L. Surface area: 145 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Crystal Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

Oligotrophic Lakes in Connecticut

Where this data comes from

10 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2022. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-21.

Collected and reported by

  • Connecticut Department Of Energy And Environmental ProtectionCT_DEP01_WQX10 samples · 2022

Analytical methods

  • Total Phosphorus After Block Digestion
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • Nitrate-Nitrite Nitrogen by Colorimetry
  • Turbidity by Nephelometry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.