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LakeQuality
A

Anderson Lake

Bayfield County, WisconsinOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Anderson Lake pulls an A: clarity at 30.3 ft and 5 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. The lake bottoms out at 46 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake is compact at 31 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Within Bayfield County's 55 graded waters, Anderson Lake sits at rank 6, near the top of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Anderson Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 1, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2023-08-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 30.3 ft down. Phosphorus level: 5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 28.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)30.3 ftA
Phosphorus5 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)28Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth46 ft
Surface Area31 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Anderson Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Anderson Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Anderson Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.375 m/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #6 of 55 lakes in Bayfield County

Nearby Lakes in Bayfield County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages.

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Common)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2023-08-21

Monitoring stations: 1