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LakeQuality
A

Sandy Lake

Sherburne County, MinnesotaOligotrophic

Sandy Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Sherburne County. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

A TSI value of 40 puts Sandy Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. Sandy Lake reaches 41 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. The lake is compact at 64 acres, with 1.3 miles of shoreline and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Within Sherburne County's 24 graded waters, Sandy Lake sits at rank 5, near the top of the local distribution.

Sandy Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery is bass-led, with 7 documented species across the lake's records. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a partial ice record — 8 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 9. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-17. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Good clarity, visible to about 14.1 ft. Phosphorus level: 12.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 40.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)14.1 ftB
Phosphorus12.5 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)40Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth41 ft
Average Depth13.9 ft
Surface Area64.14 acres
Shoreline Length1.3 mi
Littoral Zone65%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Sandy Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Sandy Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Sandy Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.216 m/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (12 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 9
Typical Ice-In
Nov 27

Estimated open water season: 232 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2003-04-03 (2003)2008-04-22 (2008)
Ice-In2002-11-16 (2002)2006-11-30 (2006)

Most recent ice-out: 2023-04-21

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #5 of 24 lakes in Sherburne County

Nearby Lakes in Sherburne County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2012-08-21 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill18.660.11 lb
Largemouth Bass11.630.93 lb
Yellow Bass7.970.44 lb
Brown Bullhead7.140.39 lb
Hybrid Sunfish5.350.12 lb
Northern Pike4.931.2 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

31 fish · 37 in · 2012-08-21
147034567

Largemouth Bass

30 fish · 619 in · 2012-08-21
530trophy 20678910111213141516171819

Yellow Bass

56 fish · 713 in · 2012-08-21
126078910111213

Brown Bullhead

2 fish · 1111 in · 2002-08-19
21011

From the 2012-08-21 survey

Sandy Lake is located in northeastern Sherburne County, 4 miles northeast of Zimmerman. The lake has a surface area of 62 acres, maximum depth of 41 feet, and two small public accesses are located on both the north and south shore. The lake is primarily managed for largemouth bass and northern pike. A population…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Sandy Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-17

Monitoring stations: 2