Fremont Lake
Sherburne County, MinnesotaEutrophic
On the scoring rubric Fremont Lake grades a D: clarity at 3.0 ft and 64 µg/L of phosphorus keep it in the lower bracket for Sherburne County. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.
At a TSI of 63, Fremont Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. Fremont Lake is a shallow lake at 8 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. Fremont Lake covers 493 acres alongside 5.3 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Fremont Lake sits at rank 17 of 24 in Sherburne County, in the lower half of the local distribution.
Fremont Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2021, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Fremont Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been recorded 13 times at Fremont Lake, with a median around Apr 2. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2021-08-03. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 63.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 63.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 3 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | 63.5 µg/L | D |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 63 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 8 ft |
| Average Depth | 5.2 ft |
| Surface Area | 493 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 5.3 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 100% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.46 m/yr | 2 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (16 observations).
Estimated open water season: 242 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2017-03-07 (2017) | 2018-04-30 (2018) |
| Ice-In | 2007-11-24 (2007) | 2017-12-09 (2017) |
Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-26
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #17 of 24 lakes in Sherburne County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Fremont Lake holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AEast Hunter LakeSherburne County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → A)
- ASandy LakeSherburne County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → A)
- AAnn LakeSherburne County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → A)
- BWest Hunter LakeSherburne County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → B)
- CBlue LakeIsanti County · mi · Higher grade (D → C)
Nearby Lakes in Sherburne County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Fremont Lake
Other Grade D Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
Compare Fremont Lake With Nearby Lakes
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
4 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2008-06-09 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Black Bullhead | 92.53 | 0.17 lb |
| GOS | 41.85 | 0.07 lb |
| Hybrid Sunfish | 11.64 | 0.1 lb |
| Bluegill | 10.75 | 0.23 lb |
| Largemouth Bass | 9.27 | 1.91 lb |
| Brown Bullhead | 8.77 | 0.24 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Black Bullhead
GOS
Bluegill
Largemouth Bass
From the 2008-06-09 survey
Fremont Lake is a general development lake located in northeast Sherburne County, near Zimmerman. The lake is shallow, mostly 6-7 feet, with low to moderate water clarity (secchi depth 3.7 feet). Dissolved oxygen was adequate throughout the water column. These conditions are favorable for widespread aquatic plant…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Fremont Lake. 2 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — FremontFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — FremontPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Fremont Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN71-0016-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2021-08-03
Monitoring stations: 4