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LakeQuality
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Pearl Lake

Becker County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Pearl Lake pulls an A: clarity at 10.0 ft and 18 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Pearl Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. Pearl Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 54 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. Pearl Lake covers 280 acres alongside 3.9 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Among the 93 graded lakes in Becker County, Pearl Lake sits at rank 29, above the county median.

Pearl Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 11 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Pearl Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been recorded 17 times at Pearl Lake, with a median around Apr 23. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-24. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Good clarity, visible to about 10 ft. Phosphorus level: 18 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 45.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10 ftB
Phosphorus18 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)45Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth54 ft
Surface Area279.59 acres
Shoreline Length3.9 mi
Littoral Zone60%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Pearl Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Pearl Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Pearl Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.025 m/yr4
Phosphorus Improving-1.4 µg/L/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (31 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 23
Typical Ice-In
Nov 22

Estimated open water season: 213 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-23 (2012)2023-05-23 (2023)
Ice-In2017-11-10 (2017)2015-11-30 (2015)

Most recent ice-out: 2023-05-23

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #29 of 93 lakes in Becker County

Nearby Lakes in Becker County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-08-19 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill32.440.19 lb
Black Bullhead11.680.83 lb
Brown Bullhead9.591.08 lb
Green Sunfish8.740.06 lb
Largemouth Bass7.561.05 lb
Northern Pike7.001.76 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

335 fish · 38 in · 2024-08-19
108540345678

Black Bullhead

1 fish · 55 in · 2024-08-19
105

Brown Bullhead

7 fish · 1114 in · 2024-08-19
32011121314

Green Sunfish

2 fish · 44 in · 2024-08-19
2104

From the 2024-08-19 survey

Pearl Lake is a 280-acre lake southwest of Detroit Lakes, MN, within the Ottertail River Watershed. There is a public access on the southeast side of the lake. Pearl Lake is primarily noted for its Northern Pike, Largemouth Bass, and panfish angling, with occasional catches of Walleye. A standard fisheries survey was…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Pearl Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-24

Monitoring stations: 1