Mattson Lake
Chisago County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
Mattson Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. Secchi readings are the weakest of the scored parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Mattson Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Among the 31 graded lakes in Chisago County, Mattson Lake sits at rank 11, above the county median.
Mattson Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Mattson Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Mattson Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-28. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Murky, only visible to about 3.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 16 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 5.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 3.9 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 16 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | 5.2 µg/L | B |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 49 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.093 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -12.55 µg/L/yr | 5 |
| Chlorophyll-a | ↓ Declining | +7.45 µg/L/yr | 3 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #11 of 31 lakes in Chisago County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Mattson Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- BNorth Lindstrom LakeChisago County · mi · Higher overall water quality score
- BSunrise LakeChisago County · mi · Higher overall water quality score
- BSchool LakeChisago County · mi · Higher overall water quality score
Nearby Lakes in Chisago County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Mattson Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
EPA Impairment Status
Mattson Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN13-0029-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.6 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Most recent sample: 2024-09-28
Monitoring stations: 1