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LakeQuality

Mattson Lake

Chisago County, MinnesotaView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Mattson Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
3.9 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
12 µg/L
Less phosphorus than most
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Chlorophyll-a
1 µg/L
Less algae than most
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Water temp
~51°F
Typical for Oct · EPA WQP
Max depth
~35 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Type
Mesotrophic
Trophic class
  • Mesotrophic
  • 35 ft max depth

Mattson Lake in Chisago County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.9 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 12 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1 µg/L.

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Mattson Lake is a mesotrophic lake in Chisago County, Minnesota with an estimated average depth of about 35 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. No public access — the lake is private or restricted. Compared to the 29 other monitored lakes in Chisago County, Mattson Lake ranks #9 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-17. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Mattson Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Mattson Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Mattson Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Murky, only visible to about 3.9 ft. Phosphorus 12 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 1 µg/L. TSI 43.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)3.9ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus12µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)1µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.43Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Mattson Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Mattson Lake typically sits around 51°F at the surface in October. Summer average is about 76°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 79°F) and coldest in Oct (about 51°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
65°
May
75°
Jun
79°
Jul
74°
Aug
69°
Sep
51°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (51°F) to its warmest (79°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 66 field readings (2017–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Mattson Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

Max depth

~35 ft est.

Public access

No

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Minnesota has not published bathymetry for Mattson Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

1 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Surface area

54 acres

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

1.6 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

873 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Mattson Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Mattson Lake in Chisago County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Mattson Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

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Follow Mattson Lake’s readings

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Fishing Mattson Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Stable

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -14.27 µg/L/yr6 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Improving

    -8.81 µg/L/yr6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Mattson Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits, including 1 classified by the EPA as major discharger. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Chisago Lakes Joint Stc
    Chisago City · 1.3 mi away · NPDES MN0055808
    MajorRecent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Chisago County

Frequently asked questions about Mattson Lake

Where is Mattson Lake?

Mattson Lake is a lake in Chisago County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Mattson Lake?

Mattson Lake in Chisago County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.9 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 12 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1 µg/L.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Mattson Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Mattson Lake?

Mattson Lake typically sits around 51°F at the surface in October, from 66 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2017–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Mattson Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Mattson Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 35 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate.

Can I fish at Mattson Lake?

Public access to Mattson Lake is listed as no on the lake record, so confirm before you make the trip. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Where this data comes from

47 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2022–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA47 samples · 2022–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H 2 ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination by spectrophotometer
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder