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C

Harpt Lake

Manitowoc County, WisconsinEutrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Harpt Lake at a C: clarity at 3.5 ft, 44 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 59 signal an intermediate trophic state. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.

At a TSI of 59, Harpt Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake's 54 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Wisconsin — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. The lake is compact at 32 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Within Manitowoc County's 18 graded lakes, Harpt Lake ranks 13 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Harpt Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 4 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 3.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 44.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 59.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.5 ftD
Phosphorus44.2 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)59Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth54 ft
Surface Area32 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Harpt Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Harpt Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Harpt Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Curly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-Milfoil

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.3 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+5.85 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #13 of 18 lakes in Manitowoc County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Harpt Lake holds Grade C. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Manitowoc County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2003. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Fair · Deep Seepage lake
Trophic State Index 62 (eutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Abundant)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Present)Walleye(Present)

EPA Impairment Status

Harpt Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10000321 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-08-23

Monitoring stations: 1