Harpt Lake
Manitowoc County, WisconsinEutrophic
The LakeGrade rubric puts Harpt Lake at a C: clarity at 3.5 ft, 44 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 59 signal an intermediate trophic state. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.
At a TSI of 59, Harpt Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake's 54 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Wisconsin — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. The lake is compact at 32 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Within Manitowoc County's 18 graded lakes, Harpt Lake ranks 13 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Harpt Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 4 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 3.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 44.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 59.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 3.5 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 44.2 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 59 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 54 ft |
| Surface Area | 32 acres |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Harpt Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Harpt Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Harpt Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.3 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +5.85 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #13 of 18 lakes in Manitowoc County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Harpt Lake holds Grade C. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- ATuma LakeManitowoc County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- BKasbaum LakeManitowoc County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
- BEnglish LakeManitowoc County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
Nearby Lakes in Manitowoc County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Harpt Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2003. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
EPA Impairment Status
Harpt Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10000321 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Most recent sample: 2025-08-23
Monitoring stations: 1