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D

Machickanee Flowage Lake

Oconto County, WisconsinEutrophic

Machickanee Flowage Lake pulls a D on the LakeGrade rubric — phosphorus loading and limited clarity hold it below the Wisconsin average. Secchi readings are the weakest of the three parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.

At a TSI of 58, Machickanee Flowage Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. A maximum depth of 21 ft puts Machickanee Flowage Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. Machickanee Flowage Lake covers 436 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within the 62 graded lakes of Oconto County, Machickanee Flowage Lake sits at rank 58, near the bottom of the county list.

Zebra mussel presence at Machickanee Flowage Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery is bass-led, with 4 documented species across the lake's records. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-24. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 33.1 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 58.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3 ftF
Phosphorus33.1 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)58Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth21 ft
Surface Area436 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Machickanee Flowage Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Machickanee Flowage Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Machickanee Flowage Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Chinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-MilfoilPurple LoosestrifeZebra MusselFlowering Rush

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.207 m/yr6
Phosphorus Improving-2.88 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #58 of 62 lakes in Oconto County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Machickanee Flowage Lake holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Oconto County

State Parks Near Machickanee Flowage Lake

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1992. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Reported
Trophic State Index 49 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Machickanee Flowage Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2025-08-24

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Machickanee Flowage Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Machickanee Flowage Lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.

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