Machickanee Flowage Lake
Oconto County, Wisconsin436 acresView mapDirections
Wisconsin DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Machickanee Flowage Lake. Here is what has been measured.
- Eutrophic
- 4 aquatic invasives
- 21 ft max depth
- Public access
Machickanee Flowage Lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 33.4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 21 ft. Surface area: 436 acres.
Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Machickanee Flowage Lake. DNR survey details →
Machickanee Flowage Lake is a 436-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 21 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 4 documented fish species including Panfish, Largemouth Bass, and Smallmouth Bass. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings. Compared to the 38 other monitored lakes in Oconto County, Machickanee Flowage Lake ranks #34 for water quality.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-27. Methodology: how these readings are compared.
Machickanee Flowage Lake covers about 440 acres in Oconto County. It has 2 public boat landings, so a lakefront rental is not the only way to get a boat on the water. For a place on the water, look through cabin and lake-house rentals near Machickanee Flowage Lake on Vrbo. For a hotel or motel room, Booking.com and Expedia both search around the lake.
What Machickanee Flowage Lake is good for
From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.
- Boat launch2 documented ramps
- Fishing4 species recorded
Swimming conditions
Readings onlyModerate algae
Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.
Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.
Whether Machickanee Flowage Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.
Water quality measurements for Machickanee Flowage Lake
These are the measurements Wisconsin DNR publishes for Machickanee Flowage Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.
Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 33.4 µg/L. TSI 58.
| Measure | Reading | Where it sits |
|---|---|---|
| Water clarity (Secchi depth) | 3ft | Measured, not scored How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer. |
| Total phosphorus | 33.4µg/L | Fair GoodFairPoor |
| Chlorophyll-a (algae) | No reading The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water. | |
| Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a. | 58 | Eutrophic OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Ask about Machickanee Flowage Lake
Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.
Water Temperature
Machickanee Flowage Lake typically sits around 71°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 73°F. Usually warmest in Jun (about 74°F) and coldest in May (about 65°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.
Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (65°F) to its warmest (74°F).
Typical surface water temperature by month, from 11 field readings (2024–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Machickanee Flowage Lake water temperature breakdown →
Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Machickanee Flowage Lake.
A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Machickanee Flowage Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1992. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
DNR Reports & Resources
Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Machickanee Flowage Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.
These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).
- 2017Machickanee Lake comprehensive survey 2017Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2017 (PDF)
Lake Details
Max depth
21 ft
Surface area
436 acres
Public access
Yes
Listed by Wisconsin DNR
Lake Size & Watershed
Watershed (drainage) area
750 sq mi
HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS
Shoreline
6.5 mi
HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS
Elevation
617 ft
Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).
Recreation & Access
- MachickaneePublic
- Iron BridgePublic
Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps
Stays via Stay22
Stays near Machickanee Flowage Lake
Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Machickanee Flowage Lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.
Top-rated places to stay near Machickanee Flowage Lake
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Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →
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Fish Species
Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.
Fishing Machickanee Flowage Lake
- → Machickanee Flowage Lake fishing: DNR survey catch rates, species & stocking
- → Machickanee Flowage Lake fishing forecast & best times (species outlook + 14-day solunar calendar)
- → Machickanee Flowage Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
- → Is it safe to eat fish from Machickanee Flowage Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: Improving
Based on 7 years of monitoring (2020–2026).
Water clarity
Improving6 years
Phosphorus
Improving-1.13 µg/L/yr7 years
Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby
4 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Machickanee Flowage Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits, including 2 classified by the EPA as major dischargers. 4 facilities have a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.
- Kimberly Clark Corporation MarinetteMarinette · 3.3 mi away · NPDES WI0000540MajorRecent violation
- St Paper LlcOconto · 3.9 mi away · NPDES WI0000531MajorRecent violation
- Oconto Falls Wastewater Treatment FacilityOconto Falls · 3.3 mi away · NPDES WI0022870Recent violation
- Springside Cheese CorporationOconto Falls · 3.8 mi away · NPDES WI0053015Recent violation
Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.
Nearby Lakes in Oconto County
Frequently asked questions about Machickanee Flowage Lake
Where is Machickanee Flowage Lake?
- Machickanee Flowage Lake is a lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin. Its water-quality measurements are published by Wisconsin DNR and shown on this page as reported.
What is the water quality of Machickanee Flowage Lake?
- Machickanee Flowage Lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 33.4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 21 ft. Surface area: 436 acres.
Is Machickanee Flowage Lake safe to swim in?
- Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.
What is the water temperature of Machickanee Flowage Lake?
- Machickanee Flowage Lake typically sits around 71°F at the surface in August, from 11 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2024–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.
How deep is Machickanee Flowage Lake?
- Machickanee Flowage Lake has a maximum depth of 21 feet. The lake covers 436 acres.
What fish are in Machickanee Flowage Lake?
- Fish species found in Machickanee Flowage Lake include Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Northern Pike. Machickanee Flowage Lake is located in Oconto County, Wisconsin.
What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Machickanee Flowage Lake?
- Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Machickanee Flowage Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Machickanee Flowage Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.
Are there boat ramps on Machickanee Flowage Lake?
- Machickanee Flowage Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Machickanee, Iron Bridge. Public access is listed as yes.
Can I fish at Machickanee Flowage Lake?
- Machickanee Flowage Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Wisconsin's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.
Explore Machickanee Flowage Lake across LakeQuality
Depth, room, public access, and the state wake-sport rules
Fish species and the cleanest lakes across Wisconsin
Fish species and best lakes in Oconto County
Species activity outlook by water temperature and season
Where to stay at Wisconsin's top lakes, each with its readings
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Where this data comes from
43 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.
Collected and reported by
- Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
WIDNR_WQX43 samples · 2020–2026
Analytical methods
- Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)
EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.
Other records on this page
Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)
Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory