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LakeQuality
B

Ham Lake

Anoka County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Ham Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

A TSI near 47 places Ham Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake bottoms out at 22 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. Ham Lake covers 155 acres alongside 3.4 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Ham Lake ranks 6 of 24 in Anoka County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Ham Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 7, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-18. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 22 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 47.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)8.9 ftC
Phosphorus22 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)47Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth22 ft
Average Depth6 ft
Surface Area154.63 acres
Shoreline Length3.4 mi
Littoral Zone77%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Ham Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Ham Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Ham Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoil

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.109 m/yr4
Phosphorus Stable-0.37 µg/L/yr4

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (4 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 3
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out1983-04-03 (1983)2005-04-04 (2005)
Ice-In2004-12-14 (2004)2004-12-14 (2004)

Most recent ice-out: 2005-04-04

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #6 of 24 lakes in Anoka County

Nearby Lakes in Anoka County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2016-08-15 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill27.110.1 lb
Black Bullhead17.570.6 lb
Brown Bullhead16.620.35 lb
Largemouth Bass15.461.16 lb
Common Carp12.500.17 lb
Black Crappie5.820.18 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

208 fish · 27 in · 2016-08-15
107540234567

Black Bullhead

25 fish · 1015 in · 2004-08-09
1260101112131415

Brown Bullhead

8 fish · 815 in · 1999-08-16
32089101112131415

Largemouth Bass

7 fish · 816 in · 2016-08-15
2108910111213141516

From the 2016-08-15 survey

Ham Lake is a 168 acre, class 38 lake located in northern Anoka County, primarily managed for Largemouth Bass with Northern Pike as a secondary management species. There is a public access located in the city park on the south side of the lake, and a 2004 survey found angling pressure to be relatively high compared to…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Ham Lake. 2 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-18

Monitoring stations: 2