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B

Turtle Lake

Ramsey County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Turtle Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. The two scored sub-grades — clarity and phosphorus — track close together, so neither one is dragging the average down.

A TSI near 48 places Turtle Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. A maximum depth of 28 ft puts Turtle Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 450 acres and 3.6 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 49 graded lakes in Ramsey County, Turtle Lake ranks 8 — in the top quartile locally.

Turtle Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 15 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Turtle Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been recorded 13 times at Turtle Lake, with a median around Mar 29. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 22 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 48.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7.5 ftC
Phosphorus22 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth28 ft
Average Depth12 ft
Surface Area450.02 acres
Shoreline Length3.6 mi
Littoral Zone54%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

black crappie,bluegill,bowfin (dogfish),brown bullhead,common carp,green sunfish,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,pumpkinseed,smallmouth bass,walleye,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Turtle Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Turtle Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Turtle Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoilzebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.263 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-1.2 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (19 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Mar 29
Typical Ice-In
Dec 4

Estimated open water season: 250 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-04 (2024)2014-04-21 (2014)
Ice-In2022-11-28 (2022)2015-12-28 (2015)

Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-29

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #8 of 49 lakes in Ramsey County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Turtle Lake holds Grade B. One nearby lake has a higher grade.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Ramsey County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

13 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-21 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluntnose Minnow124.31
SFS28.05
BKS21.00
Bluegill18.760.14 lb
Largemouth Bass12.511.04 lb
JND7.53

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

4 fish · 45 in · 2025-07-21
21045

Largemouth Bass

18 fish · 718 in · 2025-07-21
530789101112131415161718

From the 2025-07-21 survey

Turtle Lake is located in Shoreview and is categorized as lake class 24. It has a surface acreage of 409 acres with 245 acres being littoral (60%) and a maximum depth of 28 feet. Most of the shoreline is developed as single-family homes. Ramsey County Parks operates a popular park facility in the southeast corner of…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Turtle Lake. 3 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Turtle Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Impaired biota (cause unknown)Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN62-0061-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-16

Monitoring stations: 2