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B

Grass Lake

Shawano County, WisconsinMesotrophic

Grass Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Wisconsin lake of its size and depth. Secchi readings are the weakest of the scored parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.

A TSI near 45 places Grass Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. At 52 ft of maximum depth, Grass Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. The lake is compact at 90 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Grass Lake ranks 9 of 27 in Shawano County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

Grass Lake is on the Wisconsin infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. Walleye are documented at Grass Lake, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-10-24. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 15.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 45.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)8.5 ftC
Phosphorus15.7 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)45Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth52 ft
Surface Area90 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Grass Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Grass Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Grass Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-MilfoilZebra MusselStarry Stonewort

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.429 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable-0.26 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #9 of 27 lakes in Shawano County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Grass Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Shawano County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1987. 3 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Abundant)Largemouth Bass(Abundant)Smallmouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Musky(Present)Walleye(Present)

EPA Impairment Status

Grass Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Cause unknown

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10000097 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.4 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-10-24

Monitoring stations: 1