Brownie Lake
Hennepin County, MinnesotaHypereutrophic
Brownie Lake pulls a D on the LakeGrade rubric — phosphorus loading and limited clarity hold it below the Minnesota average. The two scored sub-grades — clarity and phosphorus — track close together, so neither one is dragging the average down.
A TSI above 70 puts Brownie Lake in hypereutrophic territory: visible blooms are common, and clarity rarely climbs even in early summer. A maximum depth of 47 ft puts Brownie Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake is compact at 10 acres, with 0.6 miles of shoreline and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Within Hennepin County's 95 graded lakes, Brownie Lake ranks 56 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Brownie Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. The fishery is panfish-dominated — bluegill, crappie, and sunfish among the 6 species documented for the lake. No formal public access is documented at Brownie Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The lake has a partial ice record — 6 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 4. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-10-11. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Murky, only visible to about 4.8 ft. Phosphorus level: 1602 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 83.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 4.8 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 1602 µg/L | F |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 83 | Hypereutrophic |
Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 47 ft |
| Surface Area | 10.25 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 0.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 76% |
| Public Access | No |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Brownie Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Brownie Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Brownie Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.362 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | -0.05 µg/L/yr | 4 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (9 observations).
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-04 (2024) | 2023-04-14 (2023) |
| Ice-In | 2022-11-21 (2022) | 2024-01-02 (2024) |
Most recent ice-out: 2024-03-04
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #56 of 95 lakes in Hennepin County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Brownie Lake holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- BSweeney-Twin LakeHennepin County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → B)
- BSweeney LakeHennepin County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → B)
- CWirth LakeHennepin County · mi · Higher grade (D → C)
- CBde Maka Ska LakeHennepin County · mi · Higher grade (D → C)
- CLake of the IslesHennepin County · mi · Higher grade (D → C)
Nearby Lakes in Hennepin County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Brownie Lake
Other Grade D Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2005-07-11 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 23.77 | 0.1 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 9.80 | 0.29 lb |
| Black Crappie | 5.13 | 0.14 lb |
| GOS | 4.50 | 0.13 lb |
| Pumpkinseed | 1.61 | 0.09 lb |
| Yellow Bass | 1.50 | 0.58 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Black Bullhead
Black Crappie
GOS
From the 2005-07-11 survey
Brownie Lake is a 12-acre, class 30 lake, located near downtown Minneapolis. Brownie Lake, accessible via a channel from Cedar Lake, lies within a chain of lakes that includes Cedar Lake, Lake of the Isles and Lake Calhoun. The sportfish community consists of black crappie, bluegill, and pumpkinseed sunfish. Other…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Brownie Lake. 1 report on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — BrownieFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Brownie Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN27-0038-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2022-10-11
Monitoring stations: 2