Wirth Lake
Hennepin County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
Wirth Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Wirth Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. Wirth Lake reaches 25 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Wirth Lake is small — 40 acres alongside 1.2 miles of shoreline — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Among the 95 graded lakes in Hennepin County, Wirth Lake ranks 18 — in the top quartile locally.
Eurasian watermilfoil is established at Wirth Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 9, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. A documented public access point at Wirth Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been logged at Wirth Lake more than two dozen times, putting the median around Apr 4 — a useful baseline for tracking climate trends. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-18. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Moderate clarity, visible to about 9.7 ft. Phosphorus level: 31 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 9.7 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 31 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 49 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 25 ft |
| Surface Area | 39.97 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 1.2 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 58% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Wirth Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Wirth Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Wirth Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.244 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -4.15 µg/L/yr | 4 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (140 observations).
Estimated open water season: 236 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-04 (2024) | 2013-04-27 (2013) |
| Ice-In | 1991-11-04 (1991) | 2024-01-16 (2024) |
Most recent ice-out: 2024-03-04
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #18 of 95 lakes in Hennepin County
Nearby Lakes in Hennepin County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Wirth Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2018-08-07 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Black Crappie | 54.01 | 0.16 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 40.04 | 0.35 lb |
| Bluegill | 22.22 | 0.12 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 4.20 | 0.09 lb |
| Channel Catfish | 4.04 | 0.9 lb |
| Pumpkinseed | 3.31 | 0.11 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Black Crappie
Black Bullhead
Bluegill
Yellow Perch
From the 2018-08-07 survey
Wirth Lake is part of Fishing in the Neighborhood (FiN). It is located within the city limits of Golden Valley but is surrounded by Theodore Wirth Park which is administered by the City of Minneapolis. Wirth Lake has a public fishing pier and boat launch that provide access for fishing. Bluegill abundance was…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Wirth Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — WirthFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — WirthFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — WirthPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-18
Monitoring stations: 1