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Wirth Lake

C
Grade C — Fair
Fair · #18 of 81 lakes in the county · 10.1 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 40 acres · from B
Mesotrophic

Wirth Lake in Hennepin County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 10.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 34 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 5.8 µg/L. Maximum depth: 25 ft. Surface area: 39.97 acres.

Clarity
10.1 ft
Typical in August
66°F
Max depth
25 ft
Area
40 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Trend
Stable
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
Apr 4
Open water
236 days

Next lake in Hennepin County

DBrownie Lake5 ft clear · Hennepin CountyView →
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Wirth Lake is a 40-acre mesotrophic lake in Hennepin County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 25 feet. Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2025. The lake supports 9 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 80 other monitored lakes in Hennepin County, Wirth Lake ranks #18 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-30. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Bacteria A

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

A
Bacteria swim-safety grade: A
from E. coli testing · 6 samples, 6 seasons

Based on E. coli testing, Wirth Lake never exceeded the EPA safe-swimming threshold (235 MPN/100mL) — on 0% of 6 samples across 6 seasons.

This is a historical summary of past testing, not a current condition — bacteria levels change quickly, especially after rain. Always check Minnesota’s current beach and health-department advisories before swimming.

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Minneapolis

Get alerts for Wirth Lake

Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Good clarity, visible to about 10.1 ft. Phosphorus level: 34 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 5.8 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10.1 ftNot graded
Phosphorus34 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)5.8 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)49Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Wirth Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Wirth Lake in Hennepin County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Wirth Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Wirth Lake typically sits around 66°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 64°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 66°F) and coldest in Jan (about 38°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
38°
Feb
38°
Mar
Apr
45°
May
54°
Jun
61°
Jul
66°
Aug
66°
Sep
63°
Oct
54°
Nov
46°
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 1,082 field readings (20102025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Wirth Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth25 ft
Surface Area40 acres
Shoreline Length1.2 mi
Littoral Zone58%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
47 sq mi
Elevation
810 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Theo Wirth LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Wirth Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoil

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2018-08-07 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Crappie54.010.16 lb
Black Bullhead40.040.35 lb
Bluegill22.220.12 lb
Yellow Perch4.200.09 lb
Channel Catfish4.040.9 lb
Pumpkinseed3.310.11 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Crappie

12 fish · 57 in · 2018-08-07
950567

Black Bullhead

4 fish · 611 in · 2018-08-07
21067891011

Bluegill

371 fish · 36 in · 2018-08-07
1517603456

Yellow Perch

8 fish · 66 in · 2012-08-27
8406

From the 2018-08-07 survey

Wirth Lake is part of Fishing in the Neighborhood (FiN). It is located within the city limits of Golden Valley but is surrounded by Theodore Wirth Park which is administered by the City of Minneapolis. Wirth Lake has a public fishing pier and boat launch that provide access for fishing. Bluegill abundance was…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Wirth Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.034 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable+0.41 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Stable+0.05 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (140 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 4
Typical Ice-In
Nov 26

Estimated open water season: 236 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-04 (2024)2013-04-27 (2013)
Ice-In1991-11-04 (1991)2024-01-16 (2024)

Most recent ice-out: 2024-03-04

EPA Impairment Status

Wirth Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

MercurySalinity / chlorides

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN27-0037-00 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #18 of 81 lakes in Hennepin County

Nearby Lakes With Higher Grades

Wirth Lake holds Grade C. 2 nearby lakes hold higher nutrient-and-algae grades — useful for a swim day, not a reason to skip lodging here.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Hennepin County

Frequently asked questions about Wirth Lake

What is the water quality grade for Wirth Lake?

Wirth Lake in Hennepin County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 10.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 34 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 5.8 µg/L. Maximum depth: 25 ft. Surface area: 39.97 acres.

Is Wirth Lake safe to swim in?

Based on E. coli testing, Wirth Lake never exceeded the EPA safe-swimming threshold (235 MPN/100mL) — on 0% of 6 samples across 6 seasons. That works out to a bacteria swim-safety grade of A — a historical summary of past testing, not a current reading. Wirth Lake has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Bacteria levels can spike quickly after heavy rain, so always check Minnesota's current beach and health-department advisories before you swim.

What is the water temperature of Wirth Lake?

Wirth Lake typically sits around 66°F at the surface in August, from 1,082 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Wirth Lake?

Wirth Lake has a maximum depth of 25 feet. The lake covers 39.97 acres.

What fish are in Wirth Lake?

Fish species found in Wirth Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, white sucker, yellow bullhead. Wirth Lake is located in Hennepin County, Minnesota.

When does Wirth Lake thaw?

Wirth Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 4. Ice typically forms around Nov 26. The open water season is approximately 236 days.

Are there boat ramps on Wirth Lake?

Wirth Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Theo Wirth Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

727 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA727 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • 4500 P E ~ Phosphorus in Water by Colorimetry- Ascorbic Acid Method
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • Turbidity, Nephelometric Method
  • Turbidity, Probe Method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate