Silver Lake
Ramsey County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic
Silver Lake earns an F: phosphorus readings still being added and clarity at 2.0 ft signal heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
At a TSI of 67, Silver Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. A maximum depth of 47 ft puts Silver Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. At 71 acres, Silver Lake sits below the Minnesota median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Within the 51 graded lakes of Ramsey County, Silver Lake sits at rank 51, near the bottom of the county list.
Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Silver Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 12 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Silver Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been recorded 8 times at Silver Lake, with a median around Apr 12. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2021-09-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins
Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor
Very murky, less than 2 ft of visibility. Trophic State Index: 67.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 2 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 67 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 47 ft |
| Surface Area | 71 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 2.1 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 88% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Silver Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Silver Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Silver Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.057 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +4.77 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (11 observations).
Estimated open water season: 235 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2016-03-15 (2016) | 2018-04-30 (2018) |
| Ice-In | 2006-12-01 (2006) | 2008-12-03 (2008) |
Most recent ice-out: 2020-03-28
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #51 of 51 lakes in Ramsey County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Silver Lake holds Grade F. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- CSouth Long LakeRamsey County · mi · Two grade letters higher (F → C)
- CMoore LakeAnoka County · mi · Two grade letters higher (F → C)
- CJohanna LakeRamsey County · mi · Two grade letters higher (F → C)
- DLittle Johanna LakeRamsey County · mi · Higher grade (F → D)
- DSilver LakeRamsey County · mi · Higher grade (F → D)
Nearby Lakes in Ramsey County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Silver Lake
Other Grade F Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-07-10 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Black Bullhead | 45.70 | 0.26 lb |
| Black Crappie | 31.12 | 0.17 lb |
| Bluegill | 26.61 | 0.13 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 24.79 | 0.12 lb |
| Common Carp | 9.65 | 2.61 lb |
| Northern Pike | 5.94 | 3.73 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Black Bullhead
Black Crappie
Bluegill
Yellow Perch
From the 2024-07-10 survey
Silver Lake (West) is a 71-acre (62.5 littoral acres), class 38 lake located within the Village of St. Anthony and the City of Columbia Heights. The lake is currently managed by the Fishing in the Neighborhood (FiN) program. The City of Columbia Heights operates a small swimming beach in the northwest corner and a…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Silver Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — SilverFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — SilverFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — SilverPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Silver Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN62-0083-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2021-09-21
Monitoring stations: 1
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