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LakeQuality
F

Bella Lake

Nobles County, MinnesotaHypereutrophic

Bella Lake grades an F: water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate poorly, placing it among the most stressed lakes monitored in Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI above 70 puts Bella Lake in hypereutrophic territory: visible blooms are common, and clarity rarely climbs even in early summer. A maximum depth of just 14 ft means sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the water column whenever wind stirs the bottom — a classic shallow-lake dynamic. Bella Lake covers 180 acres alongside 6.0 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Bella Lake ranks 4 of 4 in Nobles County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Bella Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Walleye are documented at Bella Lake, one of 12 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Bella Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-18. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Very murky, less than 1 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 635 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 87.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)1 ftF
Phosphorus635 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)87Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth14 ft
Surface Area179.51 acres
Shoreline Length6 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Bella Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Bella Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Bella Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #4 of 4 lakes in Nobles County

Nearby Lakes in Nobles County

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-05-16 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Fathead Minnow2857.14
Black Bullhead47.470.19 lb
Common Carp14.352.65 lb
Bigmouth Buffalo12.904.7 lb
White Crappie12.800.36 lb
Freshwater Drum5.070.9 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

206 fish · 39 in · 2017-06-19
1286403456789

Common Carp

45 fish · 1130 in · 2017-06-19
74012141618202224262830

Bigmouth Buffalo

64 fish · 1127 in · 2017-06-19
13701214161820222426

White Crappie

28 fish · 812 in · 2017-06-19
1890trophy 1089101112

From the 2023-05-16 survey

Bella Lake is a 182-acre reservoir located 8 miles south of the City of Worthington, in Nobles County. On a year with average water level fluctuations, the lake has a maximum depth of 14 ft. Bella Lake serves as an aquifer replenishment reservoir for Worthington municipal water supplies, and thus has substantial water…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Bella Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2023-09-18

Monitoring stations: 1