Ocheda Lake
Nobles County, MinnesotaHypereutrophic
Ocheda Lake grades an F: every scored parameter (clarity and phosphorus) rates poorly, placing it among the most stressed lakes monitored in Minnesota. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.
A TSI above 70 puts Ocheda Lake in hypereutrophic territory: visible blooms are common, and clarity rarely climbs even in early summer. A maximum depth of just 5 ft means sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the water column whenever wind stirs the bottom — a classic shallow-lake dynamic. At 1,691 acres, Ocheda Lake is one of the larger lakes in Nobles County, with 20.7 miles of shoreline supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Within Nobles County's 4 graded lakes, Ocheda Lake ranks 3 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Ocheda Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2022, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery is panfish-dominated — bluegill, crappie, and sunfish among the 10 species documented for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-09-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins
Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor
Very murky, less than 1.6 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 265 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 77.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 1.6 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | 265 µg/L | F |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 77 | Hypereutrophic |
Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 5 ft |
| Surface Area | 1.7K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 20.7 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 100% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Ocheda Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Ocheda Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Ocheda Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #3 of 4 lakes in Nobles County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Ocheda Lake holds Grade F. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- CHeron LakeJackson County · mi · Two grade letters higher (F → C)
- DLittle Spirit LakeJackson County · mi · Higher grade (F → D)
- DRound LakeJackson County · mi · Higher grade (F → D)
Nearby Lakes in Nobles County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade F Lakes in Minnesota
Compare Ocheda Lake With Nearby Lakes
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2009-06-01 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Black Bullhead | 39.47 | 0.19 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 27.05 | 0.24 lb |
| Bigmouth Buffalo | 24.30 | 1.17 lb |
| Common Carp | 18.38 | 3.59 lb |
| Northern Pike | 6.20 | 2.74 lb |
| White Sucker | 4.85 | 1.22 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Black Bullhead
Yellow Perch
Bigmouth Buffalo
Common Carp
From the 2009-06-01 survey
Ocheda is a 1,700-acre lake located 2 miles south of Worthington in Nobles County. The lake has a maximum depth of 5 feet, 21 miles of shoreline, and is a class 41 lake. The lake is managed primarily for northern pike while yellow perch and walleye are managed secondarily. Local riparian owners and the Okabena-Ocheda…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Ocheda Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — OchedaFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — OchedaFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — OchedaPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Ocheda Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN53-0024-01 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (0.38 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2022-09-22
Monitoring stations: 1