Columbia County Lake Quality
Wisconsin, 10 lakes, average grade C (Fair)
Columbia County has 10 graded lakes — a thin enough sample that one or two stressed lakes can move the county average noticeably. Use the per-lake pages below for what actually matters. Columbia County averages to a C. The distribution behind that average matters more than the letter: a few stressed lakes versus many decent ones can produce the same average as the inverse.
The county's lakes lean shallow, which makes the grades sensitive to wind, sediment-resuspension, and any nutrient inputs from the watershed. The cleanest lake on the books is Silver Lake (B); the most-stressed is Lake (D).
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Quick Answers for Columbia County
Planning a trip? Check special fishing regulations for Silver Lake, whether the fish are safe to eat, and the best times to fish — or browse the full Wisconsin regulations index.
Fishing in Columbia County
DNR Reports (12)
Wisconsin DNR Fisheries Survey resources for lakes in Columbia County. browse all reports →
These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).
- 2025Lake Wisconsin fall shocking survey, 2025Fisheries Survey · WI DNR · 2025 (PDF)
- 2024Lazy Lake comprehensive fisheries survey, 2024Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2024 (PDF)
- 2023Lake Wisconsin comprehensive fisheries survey, 2023Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2023 (PDF)
- 2023Lake Wisconsin/Wisconsin River creel survey, 2023Creel Survey · WI DNR · 2023 (PDF)
- 2021Baraboo River hoop net survey, 2021Fisheries Survey · WI DNR · 2021 (PDF)
- 2021Comprehensive fishery survey of Park Lake, 2021Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2021 (PDF)
- 2018Swan and Spring lakes comprehensive survey 2018Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2018 (PDF)
- 2017Lake Wisconsin comprehensive survey 2017Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2017 (PDF)
- 2013Lake Wisconsin/Lower Wisconsin River lake sturgeon 2013Fisheries Survey · WI DNR · 2013 (PDF)
- 2012Lake Wisconsin comprehensive survey 2012Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2012 (PDF)
- 2011Park Lake comprehensive survey 2011Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2011 (PDF)
- 2011Spring Lake comprehensive survey 2011Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2011 (PDF)
All Lakes in Columbia County
10 lakes · 6 graded, 4 not rated6 graded lakes · 4 not rated, hidden
| # | Lake | Grade | Clarity | Phosphorus | Algae | Trophic | Max Depth | Access |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | BSilver LakeColumbia | B | 10 ft | 32.2 µg/L | No recent samples | No recent samples | 42 ft | ✓ Public |
| 2 | BSilver Lake West BasinColumbia | B | 8.8 ft | 23.2 µg/L | No recent samples | No recent samples | 42 ft | ✓ Public |
| 3 | DLakeColumbia | D | 2.5 ft | 92.9 µg/L | No recent samples | No recent samples | 24 ft | ✓ Public |
| 4 | DSpring LakeColumbia | D | 2 ft | 83.3 µg/L | No recent samples | No recent samples | 32 ft | ✓ Public |
| 5 | DLazy LakeColumbia | D | 4 ft | 269 µg/L | No recent samples | No recent samples | 8 ft | ✓ Public |
| 6 | DWyona LakeColumbia | D | No recent samples | 86.1 µg/L | No recent samples | No recent samples | 12 ft | ✓ Public |
| NRLake Wisconsin Whalen'S GradeColumbia | NR | 2 ft | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | 24 ft | ✓ Public | |
| NRLake Wisconsin Columbia Co.Columbia | NR | 2.2 ft | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | 24 ft | ✓ Public | |
| NRSwan LakeColumbia | NR | 4.8 ft | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | 82 ft | ✓ Public | |
| NRPark LakeColumbia | NR | No recent samples | 82.4 µg/L | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | ✓ Public |
NR = not rated: the monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar for a grade. That is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 (insufficient information), not a failing grade. How grading works.
Lake Match
Which lake suits how you actually use one?
Six questions — swimming, fishing, quiet, cabins, drive time — and a shortlist of graded lakes that fit, with the water quality behind each one.
Other Counties in Wisconsin
See how Columbia County stacks up in the national county water-quality rankings, or browse the full directory of graded lakes across all 39 states and 2 Canadian provinces.
Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.