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LakeQuality

Big Mckenzie Lake

B
Grade B — Good
Good · #19 of 27 lakes in the county · 10 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 1,129 acres · from A
Mesotrophic

Big Mckenzie Lake in Washburn County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 10 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 16.7 µg/L. Maximum depth: 71 ft. Surface area: 1129 acres.

Wisconsin DNR rates Musky, Northern Pike, and Walleye as abundant on Big Mckenzie Lake. DNR survey details →

Clarity
10 ft
Max depth
71 ft
Area
1,129 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes

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Big Mckenzie Lake is a 1,129-acre mesotrophic lake in Washburn County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 71 feet. Water quality is graded B based on 1 sampling years through 2026. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 7 documented fish species including Musky, Panfish, and Largemouth Bass. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 26 other monitored lakes in Washburn County, Big Mckenzie Lake ranks #19 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Hayward

Get alerts for Big Mckenzie Lake

Water Quality Grade: B (Good)

Good clarity, visible to about 10 ft. Phosphorus level: 16.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 44.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10 ftNot graded
Phosphorus16.7 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)44Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Big Mckenzie Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Big Mckenzie Lake in Washburn County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Big Mckenzie Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR rates Musky, Northern Pike, and Walleye as abundant on Big Mckenzie Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality grades Big Mckenzie Lake B from EPA Water Quality Portal chemistry, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 3 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Good · Deep Lowland lake
Trophic State Index 47 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Abundant)Northern Pike(Abundant)Walleye(Abundant)Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Sturgeon(Present)

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth71 ft
Surface Area1,129 acres
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
24 sq mi
Shoreline
6.8 mi
Elevation
974 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Big McKenzie Lake - EastPublic

Named access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, snapped within 5 km. More lakes with boat ramps

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Big Mckenzie Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedPurple LoosestrifeZebra Mussel

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-1.271 m/yr4
Phosphorus Stable-0.03 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Big Mckenzie Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5R).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10005561 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.88 km)

County Ranking

Ranked #19 of 27 lakes in Washburn County

Nearby Lakes in Washburn County

Frequently asked questions about Big Mckenzie Lake

Where is Big Mckenzie Lake?

Big Mckenzie Lake is a lake in Washburn County, Wisconsin. LakeQuality grades it B for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Big Mckenzie Lake?

Big Mckenzie Lake in Washburn County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 10 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 16.7 µg/L. Maximum depth: 71 ft. Surface area: 1129 acres.

Is Big Mckenzie Lake safe to swim in?

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels. Big Mckenzie Lake has a water quality grade of B (Good). Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Big Mckenzie Lake?

Big Mckenzie Lake has a maximum depth of 71 feet. The lake covers 1129 acres.

What fish are in Big Mckenzie Lake?

Fish species found in Big Mckenzie Lake include Musky, Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye, Sturgeon. Big Mckenzie Lake is located in Washburn County, Wisconsin.

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Big Mckenzie Lake?

Wisconsin DNR rates Musky, Northern Pike, and Walleye as abundant on Big Mckenzie Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality grades Big Mckenzie Lake B from EPA Water Quality Portal chemistry, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

Are there boat ramps on Big Mckenzie Lake?

Big Mckenzie Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Big McKenzie Lake - East. Public access is listed as yes.

Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin

Where this data comes from

57 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX57 samples · 2020–2026

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory