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B
Nelson County, North Dakota

Whitman Dam Lake

Grade BGood · 12 ft clarity

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Limited DataMesotrophic

Whitman Dam Lake is a 143-acre mesotrophic lake in Nelson County, North Dakota with a maximum depth of 21 feet (9-foot average). Water quality is graded B based on 1 sampling years through 2025. The lake supports 5 documented fish species including Northern Pike, Walleye, and Yellow Perch. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 8 other monitored lakes in Nelson County, Whitman Dam Lake ranks #1 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, North Dakota DNR, last sampled 2025-10-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

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Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 12 ft. Trophic State Index: 41.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)12 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)41Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth20.8 ft
Average Depth8.9 ft
Surface Area143 acres
Shoreline Length7.4 mi
Public AccessYes

Where to stay near Whitman Dam Lake

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Whitman Dam Lake

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Water Temperature

Whitman Dam Lake averages about 68°F at the surface in summer, usually warmest in Jun (about 68°F) and coldest in Oct (about 46°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
54°
Jun
68°
Jul
67°
Aug
Sep
51°
Oct
46°
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 17 field readings (20162025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Whitman Dam Lake water temperature breakdown →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 9 lakes in Nelson County

Nearby Lakes in Nelson County

More records, surveys & data sources

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Whitman Dam Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Whitman Dam (completed 1965), built primarily for flood risk reduction on the Middle Branch Forest River; earth-type dam, 49 ft tall and 1,200 ft long.

Surface area
143.4 ac
Normal storage
1,355.5 ac-ft
Max storage
9,364 ac-ft
Drainage area
84.7 sq mi
Hazard class
Significant
Owner
Walsh County WRB

All listed purposes: Flood Risk Reduction;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID ND00207 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Whitman Dam Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit ND-09020308-002-L_00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Depth, fish, and access data from North Dakota Game & Fish

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2025-10-22

Monitoring stations: 1

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