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LakeQuality

Data Report · Updated July 2026

The State of North Dakota’s Lakes 2026

Of 150 monitored lakes in North Dakota, 28% earn a water-quality grade of A or B and 34% score D or F (average grade C). Spiritwood Lake is the cleanest; 41 lakes (27.3%) are on an official impaired-waters list.

150
Monitored lakes graded
C
Average grade
28%
Grade A or B
27.3%
On impaired list

North Dakota grade distribution

A
B
C
D
F
A: 11 (7.3%)B: 31 (20.7%)C: 57 (38.0%)D: 33 (22.0%)F: 18 (12.0%)

Cleanest lakes in North Dakota

Highest combined water-quality score, 2026.

  1. 1.ASpiritwood LakeStutsman County31.0 ft clarity · 6 µg/L chl-a
  2. 2.ALake UpsilonRolette County11.2 ft clarity · 2 µg/L chl-a
  3. 3.ATwin LakesLaMoure County14.1 ft clarity · 3 µg/L chl-a
  4. 4.ARound LakeMcHenry County12.1 ft clarity · 2 µg/L chl-a
  5. 5.AQacmainstfbk LakeMercer County10 µg/L P · 7 µg/L chl-a
  6. 6.BVelva Sportsmans Dam LakeWard County13.6 ft clarity · 6 µg/L chl-a
  7. 7.BDavis Dam LakeSlope County7.5 ft clarity · 5 µg/L chl-a
  8. 8.BArroda LakeOliver County6.7 ft clarity · 3 µg/L chl-a
  9. 9.BKota Ray Dam LakeWilliams County7.7 ft clarity · 4 µg/L chl-a
  10. 10.BSkjermo LakeDivide County7.7 ft clarity · 2 µg/L chl-a

Most-polluted lakes

Lowest combined water-quality score among monitored lakes.

  1. 1.FMorrison LakeRamsey County1.9 ft clarity · 565 µg/L P · 86 µg/L chl-a
  2. 2.FMchugh Slough LakeNelson County1.6 ft clarity · 389 µg/L P · 89 µg/L chl-a
  3. 3.FBuffalo LakePierce County0.3 ft clarity · 220 µg/L chl-a
  4. 4.FSprague LakeSargent County1.6 ft clarity · 43 µg/L chl-a
  5. 5.FDead Colt Creek Dam LakeRansom County3.3 ft clarity · 32 µg/L chl-a
  6. 6.FJuanita LakeFoster County1.0 ft clarity · 154 µg/L chl-a
  7. 7.FKalmbach LakeLaMoure County0.7 ft clarity · 74 µg/L chl-a
  8. 8.FSweetbriar Dam LakeMorton County3.0 ft clarity · 54 µg/L chl-a
  9. 9.FSweet Briar Dam-Mid ReservoirMorton County3.0 ft clarity · 37 µg/L chl-a
  10. 10.FCedar LakeSlope County1.3 ft clarity · 53 µg/L chl-a

Worst algae hotspots

Highest measured chlorophyll-a (algae) concentration.

  1. 1.FBuffalo LakePierce County220 µg/L chlorophyll-a
  2. 2.FJuanita LakeFoster County154 µg/L chlorophyll-a
  3. 3.FMchugh Slough LakeNelson County89 µg/L chlorophyll-a
  4. 4.FMorrison LakeRamsey County86 µg/L chlorophyll-a
  5. 5.DEast Stump LakeNelson County75 µg/L chlorophyll-a
  6. 6.FKalmbach LakeLaMoure County74 µg/L chlorophyll-a
  7. 7.FSweetbriar Dam LakeMorton County54 µg/L chlorophyll-a
  8. 8.FCedar LakeSlope County53 µg/L chlorophyll-a
  9. 9.FHarmon LakeMorton County49 µg/L chlorophyll-a
  10. 10.DAntelope LakePierce County44 µg/L chlorophyll-a

Trending lakes

Improving

  1. 1.AEpping-Springbrook Dam-Littoral LakeWilliams County
  2. 2.BHomme Dam LakeWalsh County
  3. 3.CLake TschidaGrant County
  4. 4.CFordville Dam LakeGrand Forks County
  5. 5.CPowers LakeMountrail County
  6. 6.CLake TschidaGrant County
  7. 7.CLake TschidaGrant County
  8. 8.CPowers Lake Dredge SiteMountrail County

Declining

  1. 1.FBuffalo LakePierce County
  2. 2.FGordon Beach LakeRolette County
  3. 3.FMirror LakeAdams County
  4. 4.FEastern Stump LakeNelson County
  5. 5.DAntelope LakePierce County
  6. 6.DLake AliceRamsey County
  7. 7.DLake IrvineRamsey County
  8. 8.DJamestown ReservoirStutsman County

Impaired waters in North Dakota

41 lakes appear on the EPA/state 303(d) impaired-waters list (25 formally listed, 20 with a cleanup plan/TMDL).

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen) · 38Oxygen depletion (low DO) · 18Sediment / turbidity · 11Mercury · 5Turbidity · 2Salinity / chlorides · 1

Grades combine Secchi clarity, total phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a from the EPA Water Quality Portal and state agencies. See the full methodology, the national State of America’s Lakes report, or all North Dakota lakes.

Cite this report: LakeQuality, “The State of North Dakota’s Lakes 2026,” lakequality.org/report/nd.