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F
Nelson County, North Dakota

Western Stump Lake

Grade FVery Poor · 4.3 ft clarity

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Eutrophic

Western Stump Lake is a 17,681-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Nelson County, North Dakota with a maximum depth of 77 feet (35-foot average). Water quality is graded F based on 3 sampling years through 2023. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 4 documented fish species including Yellow Perch, Walleye, and Northern Pike. Public access is available. Compared to the 8 other monitored lakes in Nelson County, Western Stump Lake ranks #7 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, North Dakota DNR, last sampled 2023-10-11. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Devils Lake

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Murky, only visible to about 4.3 ft. Phosphorus level: 154.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 36.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 66.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4.3 ftD
Phosphorus154.5 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)36.7 µg/LF
Trophic State Index (TSI)66Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth77.1 ft
Average Depth34.9 ft
Surface Area17,681 acres
Shoreline Length91.3 mi
Public AccessYes

Where to stay near Western Stump Lake

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Western Stump Lake

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+1.2 m/yr4
Phosphorus Declining+4 µg/L/yr4
Chlorophyll-a Improving-22.84 µg/L/yr4
See year-by-year chart →

Water Temperature

Western Stump Lake averages about 61°F at the surface in summer, usually warmest in Jul (about 67°F) and coldest in Jan (about 32°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
32°
Feb
33°
Mar
Apr
40°
May
47°
Jun
48°
Jul
67°
Aug
67°
Sep
64°
Oct
53°
Nov
42°
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 704 field readings (20102023) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Western Stump Lake water temperature breakdown →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #7 of 9 lakes in Nelson County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Western Stump Lake holds Grade F. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Nelson County

More records, surveys & data sources

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
3,647 sq mi
Elevation
1,398 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Depth, fish, and access data from North Dakota Game & Fish

Most recent sample: 2023-10-11

Monitoring stations: 1

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