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C

St. Clair Lake

Becker County, MinnesotaEutrophic

St. Clair Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. St. Clair Lake is small — 45 acres alongside partial shoreline records — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Within the 93 graded lakes of Becker County, St. Clair Lake sits at rank 81, near the bottom of the county list.

St. Clair Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for St. Clair Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-08-19. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 4.6 ft. Phosphorus level: 50 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 58.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4.6 ftD
Phosphorus50 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)58Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area45 acres
Public AccessNo

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.299 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-5.65 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #81 of 93 lakes in Becker County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

St. Clair Lake holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Becker County

State Parks Near St. Clair Lake

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

St. Clair Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Long Lake (completed 1936), built primarily for recreation on the Pelican River-TR; gravity-type dam, 9 ft tall.

Surface area
45 ac
Normal storage
4,365 ac-ft
Max storage
5,335 ac-ft
Drainage area
3.2 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
MNDNR

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00882 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.96 km)

EPA Impairment Status

St. Clair Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN03-0382-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-08-19

Monitoring stations: 2