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LakeQuality
B

Riley Lake

Hennepin County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Riley Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Riley Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. A maximum depth of 49 ft puts Riley Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. Riley Lake covers 296 acres alongside 3.3 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Hennepin County's 95 graded waters, Riley Lake sits at rank 3, near the top of the local distribution.

Zebra mussels have been documented at Riley Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 11 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Riley Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-01. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 12.6 ft. Phosphorus level: 20 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 44.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)12.6 ftB
Phosphorus20 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)44Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth49 ft
Average Depth21 ft
Surface Area296.21 acres
Shoreline Length3.3 mi
Littoral Zone37%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Riley Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Riley Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Riley Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoilzebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.319 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+1.14 µg/L/yr3

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (5 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 5
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2017-03-23 (2017)2006-04-05 (2006)
Ice-In1993-11-22 (1993)1993-11-22 (1993)

Most recent ice-out: 2017-03-23

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #3 of 95 lakes in Hennepin County

Nearby Lakes in Hennepin County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2021-06-22 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead48.320.54 lb
Bluegill34.440.21 lb
Black Crappie15.820.24 lb
Yellow Perch13.720.13 lb
Brown Bullhead7.890.71 lb
Northern Pike6.923.95 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

4 fish · 912 in · 2021-06-22
2109101112

Bluegill

151 fish · 27 in · 2021-06-22
47240234567

Black Crappie

25 fish · 510 in · 2021-06-22
1160trophy 105678910

Yellow Perch

25 fish · 58 in · 2021-06-22
12605678

From the 2021-06-22 survey

Lake Riley is a 296-acre lake with a maximum depth of 49 feet. The lake is located west of Eden Prairie, and Walleye are stocked each year by the lake association. During the summer of 2021, water clarity was neither extremely high nor extremely low, and the lake held good levels of dissolved oxygen to a depth of 32…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Riley Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-10-01

Monitoring stations: 2