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Rhine Lake

Pine County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric Rhine Lake fails the cutoffs — a TSI of 64 and persistent algal pressure put it in the bottom tier.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. A maximum depth of just 8 ft means sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the water column whenever wind stirs the bottom — a classic shallow-lake dynamic. Rhine Lake covers 116 acres alongside 1.9 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Rhine Lake ranks 19 of 19 in Pine County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Rhine Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. 9 fish species are on record, with panfish making up the recreational core. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. Ice-out has been recorded 5 times at Rhine Lake, with a median around Apr 11. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Very murky, less than 2.5 ft of visibility. Trophic State Index: 64.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.5 ftF
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)64Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth8 ft
Surface Area116.12 acres
Shoreline Length1.9 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

black bullhead,black crappie,bluegill,brown bullhead,northern pike,pumpkinseed,sunfish,white sucker,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Rhine Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Rhine Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Rhine Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.212 m/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (10 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 11
Typical Ice-In
Nov 19

Estimated open water season: 222 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2005-04-09 (2005)2008-04-23 (2008)
Ice-In2004-11-05 (2004)2007-11-22 (2007)

Most recent ice-out: 2008-04-23

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #19 of 19 lakes in Pine County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Rhine Lake holds Grade F. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Pine County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2000-06-05 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead76.380.15 lb
Black Crappie22.310.18 lb
GOS20.540.06 lb
Yellow Perch6.920.16 lb
Northern Pike6.333.29 lb
Pumpkinseed3.360.12 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

552 fish · 410 in · 2000-06-05
16583045678910

Black Crappie

16 fish · 311 in · 2000-06-05
740trophy 1034567891011

GOS

5 fish · 55 in · 2000-06-05
5305

Yellow Perch

41 fish · 59 in · 2000-06-05
147056789

From the 2000-06-05 survey

Rhine Lake is a 111 acre clear, moderately soft water basin. The maximum depth is 8 feet with a mean depth of approximately 5 feet. Substrates are predominately sand, muck, and detritus with an abundance of aquatic vegetation. Rhine Lake is susceptible to periodic winter kill. Access to Rhine Lake can only be gained…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Rhine Lake. 2 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Rhine Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN58-0136-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-26

Monitoring stations: 1