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LakeQuality

Peterson Lake

Clearwater County, Minnesota99 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Peterson Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
11.3 ft
Typical for Minnesota
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
22 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Chlorophyll-a
4.9 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Water temp
~54°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Max depth
70 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
99 acres
Surface area
  • Mesotrophic
  • 70 ft max depth
  • Public access

Peterson Lake in Clearwater County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 11.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 22 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 4.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 70 ft. Surface area: 98.87 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on June 17, 1998 caught 11.67 northern pike per gill net at Peterson Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 13–27 inches. DNR survey details →

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Peterson Lake is a 99-acre mesotrophic lake in Clearwater County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 70 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 36 other monitored lakes in Clearwater County, Peterson Lake ranks #4 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-09. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Peterson Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water11.3 ft of visibility
  • Boat launch1 documented ramp
  • Deep water70 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Peterson Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Peterson Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Peterson Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Good clarity, visible to about 11.3 ft. Phosphorus 22 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 4.9 µg/L. TSI 46.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)11.3ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus22µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)4.9µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.46Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Peterson Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Peterson Lake typically sits around 54°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 56°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 58°F) and coldest in May (about 51°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
51°
May
54°
Jun
58°
Jul
57°
Aug
54°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (51°F) to its warmest (58°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 189 field readings (2011–2019) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Peterson Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on June 17, 1998 caught 11.67 northern pike per gill net at Peterson Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 13–27 inches.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Peterson Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

3 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1998-06-17 (Standard Survey).

3 surveys on file · most recent 1998-06-17 (Standard Survey)

28 years old
SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Black Bullhead
68.99
4–11 in
1998-06-17
0.13 lb
Yellow Perch
17.90
5–10 in
1998-06-17
0.23 lb
Northern Pike
5.45
13–27 in
1998-06-17
1.2 lb
Bluegill
3.50
9 in
1998-06-17
0.61 lb
Pumpkinseed
1.41
4–6 in
1998-06-17
0.29 lb
Brown Bullhead
0.67
0.39 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

783 fish · 4–11 in · 1998-06-17
45722904567891011

Yellow Perch

57 fish · 5–10 in · 1998-06-17
16805678910

Northern Pike

57 fish · 13–27 in · 1998-06-17
105014161820222426

Bluegill

8 fish · 9–9 in · 1998-06-17
840trophy 10″9

From the 1998-06-17 survey

Peterson Lake is in fisheries lake class 28 which is a group of small lakes with a regular shoreline and hard, clear water. Most Bemidji area lakes in this class are in Clearwater County. The list includes Lone, Lomond, Walker Brook, Deep, First, Second, and Falk lakes. The latest lake management plan, written in…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Peterson Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

70 ft

Surface area

99 acres

Shoreline

2.9 mi

Littoral zone

32%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

Yes

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

1 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,417 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Peterson LakePublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Peterson Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Peterson Lake in Clearwater County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Peterson Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

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Fishing Peterson Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Stable

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +0.46 µg/L/yr6 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +0.11 µg/L/yr6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Peterson Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits.

  • Enbridge Energy Ltd - Clearbrook
    Clearbrook · 2 mi away · NPDES MN0056324

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Clearwater County

Frequently asked questions about Peterson Lake

Where is Peterson Lake?

Peterson Lake is a lake in Clearwater County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Peterson Lake?

Peterson Lake in Clearwater County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 11.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 22 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 4.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 70 ft. Surface area: 98.87 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Peterson Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Peterson Lake?

Peterson Lake typically sits around 54°F at the surface in September, from 189 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2011–2019). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Peterson Lake?

Peterson Lake has a maximum depth of 70 feet. The lake covers 98.87 acres.

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Peterson Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on June 17, 1998 caught 11.67 northern pike per gill net at Peterson Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 13–27 inches. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Peterson Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Are there boat ramps on Peterson Lake?

Peterson Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Peterson Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Peterson Lake?

Peterson Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

83 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA83 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory