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LakeQuality

Lake St Louis

NR
Not yet rated
2.7 ft clear · Eutrophic · 563 acres
Limited DataEutrophic

Lake St Louis in St. Charles County, Missouri is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 2.7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 50 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 74.3 µg/L. Surface area: 563 acres.

Clarity
2.7 ft
Typical in August
81°F
Area
563 acres
Trend
Declining

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Why Lake St Louis has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Lake St Louis, no nutrient or algae measurement meets the evidence bar (at least 3 samples within 10 years). Sampling here has recorded water clarity, phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by Missouri DNR and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Lake St Louis is a 563-acre lake in St. Charles County, Missouri. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Missouri DNR, last sampled 2020-08-24. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near St. Louis

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Water quality measurements for Lake St Louis

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Very murky, less than 2.7 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 50 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 74.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 65.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.7 ftNot graded
Phosphorus50 µg/LNot graded
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)74.3 µg/LNot graded
Trophic State Index (TSI)65Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Lake St Louis

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Lake St Louis in St. Charles County, Missouri — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Lake St Louis

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Missouri’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Lake St Louis typically sits around 81°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 82°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 86°F) and coldest in Apr (about 62°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
62°
May
69°
Jun
78°
Jul
86°
Aug
81°
Sep
78°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 33 field readings (20162020) via the EPA Water Quality Portal.

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area563 acres

No bathymetric survey has been published for Lake St Louis, so its depth is not documented here.

Fishing Lake St Louis

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.055 m/yr5
Phosphorus Stable+1.2 µg/L/yr5
Chlorophyll-a Declining+2.21 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake St Louis is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Lake St. Louis Dam (completed 1973), built primarily for recreation on the PERUQUE CREEK; earth-type dam, 47 ft tall and 900 ft long.

Surface area
563 ac
Normal storage
6,300 ac-ft
Max storage
14,650 ac-ft
Drainage area
56.41 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
LAKE ST LOUIS COMM ASSOC

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MO10545 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Lake St Louis is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Algal growth

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MO_7054.00 · Official waterbody report

Graded lakes near Lake St Louis

Lake St Louis has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in St. Charles County

Frequently asked questions about Lake St Louis

Where is Lake St Louis?

Lake St Louis is a lake in St. Charles County, Missouri. LakeQuality has not rated this lake (UNRATED) — there is not enough recent sampling to assign a letter.

What is the water quality grade for Lake St Louis?

Lake St Louis in St. Charles County, Missouri is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 2.7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 50 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 74.3 µg/L. Surface area: 563 acres.

Is Lake St Louis safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Lake St Louis is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 74.3 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Lake St Louis?

Lake St Louis typically sits around 81°F at the surface in August, from 33 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2016–2020). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Planning a trip around Gateway Arch?

Lake St Louis is about 33 miles from Gateway Arch National Park. Crowds there swing hard by season, so the month you pick changes both how busy the park is and what lodging costs.

Best time to visit Gateway Arch

Where this data comes from

3 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Missouri Dept. of Natural ResourcesMDNR3 samples · 2020

Analytical methods

  • Depth, Secchi disk in meters
  • Nitrogen and Phosphorus, Total, Whole-water, Alkaline Persulfate Digest
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)