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LakeQuality

Buffalo Bill Lake

DeKalb County, MissouriView mapDirections

Missouri DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Buffalo Bill Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Phosphorus
71.3 µg/L
Measured by Missouri DNR
Chlorophyll-a
24.3 µg/L
Measured by Missouri DNR
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
Trend
Declining
3 years of samples
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Algal growth
  • Limited data

Ask about Buffalo Bill Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Buffalo Bill Lake in DeKalb County, Missouri has water-quality measurements published by Missouri DNR, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 71.3 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 24.3 µg/L.

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Stays near Buffalo Bill Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Buffalo Bill Lake in DeKalb County, Missouri — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Buffalo Bill Lake are listed below.

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Buffalo Bill Lake is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in DeKalb County, Missouri. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Compared to the 4 other monitored lakes in DeKalb County, Buffalo Bill Lake ranks #2 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Missouri DNR, last sampled 2024-08-07. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Buffalo Bill Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for algal growth, mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Buffalo Bill Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Missouri Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Buffalo Bill Lake

These are the measurements Missouri DNR publishes for Buffalo Bill Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

No clarity data. Phosphorus 71.3 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 24.3 µg/L. TSI 64.

MetricValueEPA condition class
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)No recent samples
Phosphorus71.3 µg/LPoor
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)24.3 µg/LPoor
Trophic State Index (TSI)64Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Fishing Buffalo Bill Lake

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.145 m/yr2
Phosphorus Declining+3.54 µg/L/yr3
Chlorophyll-a Improving-5.41 µg/L/yr3

EPA Impairment Status

Buffalo Bill Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Algal growthMercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MO_7117.00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in DeKalb County

Frequently asked questions about Buffalo Bill Lake

Where is Buffalo Bill Lake?

Buffalo Bill Lake is a lake in DeKalb County, Missouri. Its water-quality measurements are published by Missouri DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Buffalo Bill Lake?

Buffalo Bill Lake in DeKalb County, Missouri has water-quality measurements published by Missouri DNR, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 71.3 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 24.3 µg/L.

Is Buffalo Bill Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Buffalo Bill Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for algal growth, mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Where this data comes from

8 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Univ. of Missouri, ColumbiaUMC8 samples · 2024

Analytical methods

  • 4500 P E ~ Phosphorus in Water by Colorimetry- Ascorbic Acid Method
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database