Inch Lake
Bayfield County, WisconsinLimited DataOligotrophic
Inch Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season.
A TSI value of 39 puts Inch Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. The lake bottoms out at 40 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 31 acres, Inch Lake sits below the Wisconsin median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Within Bayfield County's 52 graded lakes, Inch Lake ranks 39 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Inch Lake has no invasive species recorded in Wisconsin state databases as of 2022, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery is bass-led, with 2 documented species across the lake's records. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2022-07-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 14.1 ft. Trophic State Index: 39.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 14.1 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 39 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 40 ft |
| Surface Area | 31 acres |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Inch Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Inch Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Inch Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +1.036 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.79 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #39 of 52 lakes in Bayfield County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Inch Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
Nearby Lakes in Bayfield County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Oligotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2022).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Inch Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Murrays (completed 1941), built primarily for recreation on the EAST FORK WHITE; gravity-type dam, 13 ft tall and 34 ft long.
- Surface area
- 650 ac
- Normal storage
- 19,960 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 22,000 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 13 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Low
- Owner
- Bayfield County
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00103 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.81 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Most recent sample: 2022-07-26
Monitoring stations: 1