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F

Hook Lake

McLeod County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

Hook Lake grades an F: every scored parameter (clarity) rates poorly, placing it among the most stressed lakes monitored in Minnesota.

At a TSI of 61, Hook Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake bottoms out at 18 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 330 acres, Hook Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 4.4 miles of shoreline. Hook Lake ranks 5 of 5 in McLeod County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Hook Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2023, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The lake's fish records list 3 species — a varied community without one dominant gamefish. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-07. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Trophic State Index: 61.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3 ftF
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)61Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth18 ft
Average Depth8 ft
Surface Area329.53 acres
Shoreline Length4.4 mi
Littoral Zone98%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

black bullhead,northern pike,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Hook Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Hook Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Hook Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.662 m/yr4
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #5 of 5 lakes in McLeod County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Hook Lake holds Grade F. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in McLeod County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

11 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2019-04-15 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead78.760.21 lb
Black Crappie13.590.21 lb
Largemouth Bass9.570.89 lb
Common Carp9.132.05 lb
Walleye8.051.27 lb
Yellow Perch7.980.14 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

55 fish · 79 in · 2019-04-15
37190789

Black Crappie

203 fish · 211 in · 2015-08-24
83420trophy 10234567891011

Largemouth Bass

2 fish · 810 in · 2010-08-23
108910

Common Carp

9 fish · 1218 in · 2015-08-24
32012131415161718

From the 2019-04-15 survey

A 2018-2019 winter oxygen test indicated potential for winterkill at Hook Lake, and dead fish (150 Black Bullhead, 10 Northern Pike, 50 Bluegill, and 10 Yellow Perch) were verified at the culvert on the lake's southern shore on 3/19/19, before full ice-out. This ice-out trap netting survey was conducted to evaluate…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Hook Lake. 3 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Hook Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN43-0073-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2023-09-07

Monitoring stations: 1