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LakeQuality
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Big Bear Lake

Burnett County, WisconsinOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Big Bear Lake pulls an A: clarity at 33.6 ft and 20 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Trophically, Big Bear Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. Big Bear Lake reaches 17 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Big Bear Lake covers 179 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Big Bear Lake ranks 23 of 70 in Burnett County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Big Bear Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 3, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-07-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 33.6 ft down. Phosphorus level: 19.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 37.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)33.6 ftA
Phosphorus19.6 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)37Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth17 ft
Surface Area179 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Big Bear Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Big Bear Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Big Bear Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.321 m/yr4
Phosphorus Declining+1.06 µg/L/yr4

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #23 of 70 lakes in Burnett County

Nearby Lakes in Burnett County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1995. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-07-27

Monitoring stations: 1