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D
Iosco County, Michigan

Van Etten Lake

Grade DPoor · 5.5 ft clarity

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Limited DataEutrophic

Van Etten Lake is a 1,320-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Iosco County, Michigan. Water quality is graded D based on 1 sampling years through 2022. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 1 documented fish species including American eel. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 7 other monitored lakes in Iosco County, Van Etten Lake ranks #8 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Michigan DNR, last sampled 2022-09-08. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Van Etten Lake Water Quality Report Card (2026)

A printable one-page report card for Van Etten Lake: grade, clarity, phosphorus, algae, multi-year trend, depth, and fish — with sources.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Traverse City

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 5.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 53.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.5 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)53Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area1,320 acres
Public AccessYes

Where to stay near Van Etten Lake

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Van Etten Lake

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.871 m/yr4
Chlorophyll-a Improving-0.9 µg/L/yr3
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Current Conditions

588.64 ft
Water Elevation

Latest reading Jul 6, 2026, 4:15 AM from USGS gauge 442656083202301. See live data ↗ — readings update every 15–60 minutes; this page refreshes on each build.

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #8 of 8 lakes in Iosco County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Van Etten Lake holds Grade D. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Iosco County

More records, surveys & data sources

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Van Etten Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Van Etten Lake Dam (completed 1947), built primarily for recreation on the Pine River; earth-type dam, 9 ft tall and 150 ft long.

Surface area
1,320 ac
Normal storage
2,100 ac-ft
Max storage
5,040 ac-ft
Drainage area
281.67 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
Iosco County

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MI00737 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Van Etten Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)PFASPCBs

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MI040700070609-04 · Official waterbody report

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
249 sq mi
Mean depth (est.)
19.7 ft
Shoreline
10.8 mi
Elevation
574 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

2 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Van Etten Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits.

  • Usaf-Wurtsmith Afb
    Oscoda · 1.7 mi away · NPDES MI0042285
  • Oscoda Twp Wtp
    Oscoda · 3.4 mi away · NPDES MI0028282

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2022-09-08

Monitoring stations: 1

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