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LakeQuality

Lake Orient

Adair County, Iowa23 acresView mapDirections

Iowa DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Lake Orient. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
1.3 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2024
Phosphorus
674 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by Iowa DNR
Chlorophyll-a
92.2 µg/L
More algae than most
Measured by Iowa DNR
Water temp
~70°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Area
23 acres
Surface area
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trophic class
  • Hypereutrophic
  • Impaired · Algal growth

Lake Orient in Adair County, Iowa has water-quality measurements published by Iowa DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 674 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 92.2 µg/L. Surface area: 23.4 acres.

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Free interactive depth-contour map of Lake Orient, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 10 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Iowa DNR.

Lake Orient is a 23-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Adair County, Iowa. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Compared to the 4 other monitored lakes in Adair County, Lake Orient ranks #5 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Iowa DNR, last sampled 2024-09-29. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Recreation use not supported

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Lake Orient is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for algal growth, pH / acidity, turbidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Lake Orient is safe to swim in today is a call for the Iowa Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Lake Orient

These are the measurements Iowa DNR publishes for Lake Orient, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 1.3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 674 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 92.2 µg/L. TSI 82.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)1.3ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus674µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)92.2µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.82Hypereutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Ask about Lake Orient

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Lake Orient typically sits around 70°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 78°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 80°F) and coldest in Sep (about 70°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
75°
Jun
80°
Jul
78°
Aug
70°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (70°F) to its warmest (80°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 29 field readings (2010–2023) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Lake Orient water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

Surface area

23 acres

No bathymetric survey has been published for Lake Orient, so its depth is not documented here.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Lake Orient

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Lake Orient in Adair County, Iowa — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Lake Orient are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Lake Orient

Prices for Oct 23–25, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

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Fishing Lake Orient

Based on 5 years of monitoring (2020–2024).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    5 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -23.11 µg/L/yr4 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +19.48 µg/L/yr5 years

See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake Orient is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Orient Lake Dam (completed 1969), built primarily for water supply on the TR-EAST NODAWAY RIVER; earth-type dam, 23 ft tall and 867 ft long.

Surface area
23.4 ac
Normal storage
135 ac-ft
Max storage
398 ac-ft
Drainage area
0.94 sq mi
Hazard class
Significant
Owner
City of Orient

All listed purposes: Water Supply;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID IA00033 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Lake Orient is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Algal growthpH / acidityTurbidity

Designated uses not supporting: Drinking water, Aquatic life, Recreation.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit IA 05-NOD-1396 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Lake Orient under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Orient Stp (Sirwa)
    Orient · 1.5 mi away · NPDES IA0074535
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Adair County

Frequently asked questions about Lake Orient

Where is Lake Orient?

Lake Orient is a lake in Adair County, Iowa. Its water-quality measurements are published by Iowa DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Lake Orient?

Lake Orient in Adair County, Iowa has water-quality measurements published by Iowa DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 674 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 92.2 µg/L. Surface area: 23.4 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Lake Orient safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Lake Orient is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for algal growth, pH / acidity, turbidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Lake Orient?

Lake Orient typically sits around 70°F at the surface in September, from 29 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2023). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

54 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Iowa DNR Surface Water Monitoring Data21IOWA_WQX54 samples · 2020–2024

Analytical methods

  • Unknown
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • In-Vitro Determination of Chlorophyll
  • ISU modification of APHA 2130-B
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)