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LakeQuality
C

Mormon Trail Lake

Adair County, WisconsinEutrophic

Mormon Trail Lake is a 33-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Adair County, IA. Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2024. Compared to the 4 other monitored lakes in Adair County, Mormon Trail Lake ranks #1 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, local state DNR records, last sampled 2024-09-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 6.2 ft. Chlorophyll-a: 9.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 52.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.2 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)9.7 µg/LB
Trophic State Index (TSI)52Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area33 acres

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 5 lakes in Adair County

Nearby Lakes in Adair County

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Mormon Trail Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Mormon Trail Lake Dam (completed 1965), built primarily for recreation on the TR-WEST FORK NODAWAY; earth-type dam, 46 ft tall and 928 ft long.

Surface area
33 ac
Normal storage
394 ac-ft
Max storage
585 ac-ft
Drainage area
0.65 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
Adair County Conservation Board

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID IA00021 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Mormon Trail Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit IA 05-NOD-1404 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2024-09-29

Monitoring stations: 1