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LakeQuality

Best Trout Lakes in Minnesota & Wisconsin

Trout require the coldest, cleanest, most oxygen-rich lakes. Finding trout is one of the strongest indicators of excellent water quality. These are the top trout lakes ranked by overall water quality grade.

RankLakeCountyStateGradeClarityDepthTrout Species
1Pine LakeCookMNA18 ft113 ftcisco species, lake trout, lake whitefish, tullibee (cisco)
2Ten Mile LakeCassMNA20 ft208 ftcisco species, lake whitefish, tullibee (cisco)
3Gunflint LakeCookMNA20 ft200 ftcisco species, lake trout, tullibee (cisco)
4Trout LakeCookMNA19 ft77 ftbrook trout, lake trout, rainbow trout
5Flour LakeCookMNA18.5 ft75 ftcisco species, lake trout, tullibee (cisco)
6Ester LakeLakeMNA18.5 ft110 ftcisco species, lake trout, lake whitefish
7Big Trout LakeCrow WingMNA16.4 ft128 ftlake trout, lake whitefish, tullibee (cisco)
8Little Gunflint LakeCookMNA16.2 ft200 ftcisco species, lake trout, tullibee (cisco)
9Hanson LakeLakeMNA16 ft100 ftcisco species, lake trout, lake whitefish
10Divide LakeLakeMNA33.2 ft-rainbow trout, splake
11Bad Medicine LakeBeckerMNA25 ft84 ftrainbow trout, tullibee (cisco)
12Parent LakeLakeMNA23 ft50 ftcisco species, tullibee (cisco)
13Duncan LakeCookMNA22 ft130 ftcisco species, lake trout
14Ottertrack LakeUnknownMNA20.7 ft116 ftlake whitefish, tullibee (cisco)
15Mayhew LakeCookMNA20.6 ft84 ftlake trout, rainbow trout
16Big Watab LakeStearnsMNA20.5 ft123 ftbrown trout, rainbow trout
17Lower Hay LakeCrow WingMNA20 ft100 ftlake whitefish, tullibee (cisco)
18Lower Hay LakeCrow WingMNA19 ft100 ftlake whitefish, tullibee (cisco)
19Mountain LakeUnknownMNA19 ft130 ftcisco species, lake trout
20West Pike LakeCookMNA19 ft120 ftlake trout, tullibee (cisco)
21Tofte LakeLakeMNA18.5 ft73 ftrainbow trout, splake
22Bluewater LakeItascaMNA18.5 ft120 ftlake trout, tullibee (cisco)
23Birch LakeCookMNA18 ft69 ftlake trout, rainbow trout
24Trout LakeItascaMNA18 ft157 ftlake trout, tullibee (cisco)
25Rush LakeCrow WingMNA18 ft105 ftlake whitefish, tullibee (cisco)
26Black Oak LakeVilasWIA88.6 ft85 ftTrout
27Ebert LakePortageWIA68.9 ft-Trout
28Lake AnnaFlorenceWIA67.3 ft61 ftTrout
29Beasley LakeWaupacaWIA65.6 ft47 ftTrout
30Rose LakeLangladeWIA63.2 ft-Trout
31Lake LucerneForestWIA61.5 ft73 ftTrout
32Stormy LakeVilasWIA59.1 ft63 ftTrout
33Thunder LakeMarinetteWIA57.4 ft62 ftTrout
34White LakeLangladeWIA55.8 ft42 ftTrout
35Squash LakeOneidaWIA55.8 ft74 ftTrout
36Crystal LakeMarquetteWIA55.8 ft60 ftTrout
37Jordan LakeAdamsWIA55.8 ft92 ftTrout
38Dorothy LakeOneidaWIA55.8 ft35 ftTrout
39Fence Lake DeepVilasWIA55.8 ft86 ftTrout
40Tozer LakeWashburnWIA50.9 ft53 ftTrout
41Wolf LakeAdamsWIA50.9 ft58 ftTrout
42Deep LakeAdamsWIA50.9 ft49 ftTrout
43Round LakeWaupacaWIA49.2 ft67 ftTrout
44Fence LakeVilasWIA49.2 ft86 ftTrout
45Little Trout Lake DeepVilasWIA49.2 ft98 ftTrout
46Thomas LakePortageWIA49.2 ft28 ftTrout
47Wood LakeMarquetteWIA45.9 ft53 ftTrout
48Neligan LakeOcontoWIA45.9 ft23 ftTrout
49Jordan LakeAdamsWIA45.9 ft92 ftTrout
50Stratton LakeWaupacaWIA45.9 ft42 ftTrout

Why Trout Need Clean Water

Trout are cold-water species with the highest dissolved oxygen requirements of any freshwater fish. They need water temperatures below 68°F (20°C) and dissolved oxygen above 7 mg/L to survive. These conditions are only found in deep, clean lakes, typically those graded A or B.

As water quality declines (grades C through F), warmer surface water and nutrient-driven algae blooms deplete oxygen in the cold, deep water trout depend on. This is why trout are often the first species to disappear from a lake as pollution increases.

Trout Species in the Region

  • Lake Trout, the apex coldwater predator, found only in the deepest, cleanest lakes with year-round cold water below the thermocline
  • Brook Trout, native char that requires the coldest, most pristine waters. Very sensitive to any water quality degradation
  • Brown Trout, slightly more tolerant than brook trout but still requires clean, cold, well-oxygenated water
  • Rainbow Trout, often stocked, can tolerate slightly warmer water than other trout but still needs good water quality
  • Splake, a hybrid of brook trout and lake trout, stocked in some lakes for sport fishing