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LakeQuality

Best Trout Lakes in Minnesota, Wisconsin & Michigan

Trout require the coldest, cleanest, most oxygen-rich lakes. Finding trout is one of the strongest indicators of excellent water quality. These are the top trout lakes ranked by overall water quality grade. Fish-species data currently covers Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Michigan.

RankLakeCountyStateGradeClarityDepthTrout Species
1Greenwood LakeCookMNA15.1 ft112 ftbrook trout, cisco species, lake trout, lake whitefish, tullibee (cisco)
2Black Oak LakeVilasWIA28.5 ft85 ftTrout
3Elk LakeAntrimMIA--Lake trout, Lake whitefish, Rainbow trout
4Pine LakeCookMNA16.9 ft113 ftcisco species, lake trout, lake whitefish, tullibee (cisco)
5Geneva Lake Site BWalworthWIA24.1 ft135 ftTrout
6Long LakeGrand TraverseMIA24 ft-Lake whitefish, Rainbow trout
7South LakeCookMNA26 ft140 ftbrook trout, lake trout, tullibee (cisco)
8Ebert LakePortageWIA21 ft30 ftTrout
9Long LakeCheboyganMIA18 ft-Lake whitefish, Rainbow trout
10Sagamore Mine LakeCrow WingMNA23.8 ft210 ftlake trout, rainbow trout, tullibee (cisco)
11Geneva LakeWalworthWIA20.7 ft135 ftTrout
12Lake CharlevoixCharlevoixMIA17.8 ft-Lake whitefish, Round whitefish
13Ten Mile LakeCassMNA20.5 ft208 ftcisco species, lake whitefish, tullibee (cisco)
14Lake AnnaFlorenceWIA20.5 ft61 ftTrout
15Burt LakeCheboyganMIA15.5 ft-Brown trout, Rainbow trout
16Ester LakeLakeMNA18.8 ft110 ftcisco species, lake trout, lake whitefish
17Geneva LakeWalworthWIA20.2 ft135 ftTrout
18Lake CharlevoixCharlevoixMIA--Lake whitefish, Round whitefish
19Trout LakeCookMNA18.4 ft77 ftbrook trout, lake trout, rainbow trout
20Rose LakeLangladeWIA19.5 ft24 ftTrout
21Higgins Lake Northwest BasinRoscommonMIA34.5 ft-Brook trout
22Flour LakeCookMNA18.2 ft75 ftcisco species, lake trout, tullibee (cisco)
23Lake LucerneForestWIA18.5 ft73 ftTrout
24Higgins LakeRoscommonMIA34 ft-Lake whitefish
25Hanson LakeLakeMNA18 ft100 ftcisco species, lake trout, lake whitefish
26Beasley LakeWaupacaWIA18.4 ft47 ftTrout
27Crystal LakeBenzieMIA32 ft-Lake whitefish
28Big Trout LakeCrow WingMNA16.9 ft128 ftlake trout, lake whitefish, tullibee (cisco)
29Thunder LakeMarinetteWIA18 ft62 ftTrout
30Torch LakeAntrimMIA27.5 ft-Atlantic salmon
31Gunflint LakeCookMNA16.5 ft200 ftcisco species, lake trout, tullibee (cisco)
32Stormy LakeVilasWIA18 ft63 ftTrout
33Hubbard LakeAlconaMIA24.5 ft-Lake whitefish
34Little Gunflint LakeCookMNA16.2 ft200 ftcisco species, lake trout, tullibee (cisco)
35Rose LakeLangladeWIA17.8 ft24 ftTrout
36Blue LakeIronMIA20.5 ft-Brook trout
37Snowbank LakeLakeMNA15.1 ft150 ftcisco species, lake trout, tullibee (cisco)
38Round LakeWaupacaWIA17.5 ft67 ftTrout
39Chicagon LakeIronMIA20.3 ft-Lake whitefish
40Bad Medicine LakeBeckerMNA25 ft84 ftrainbow trout, tullibee (cisco)
41Squash LakeOneidaWIA17.4 ft74 ftTrout
42Chicagon Lake Central Basin; Stambaugh TownshipIronMIA20.3 ft-Lake whitefish
43Miner'S Pit West LakeSt. LouisMNA23.1 ft140 ftbrown trout, rainbow trout
44White LakeLangladeWIA17 ft42 ftTrout
45Opal LakeOtsegoMIA18.5 ft-Rainbow trout
46Duncan LakeCookMNA21.5 ft130 ftcisco species, lake trout
47Dorothy LakeOneidaWIA17 ft35 ftTrout
48Hubbard Lake Central BasinAlconaMIA17 ft-Lake whitefish
49Mayhew LakeCookMNA20.6 ft84 ftlake trout, rainbow trout
50Fence Lake DeepVilasWIA17 ft86 ftTrout

Why Trout Need Clean Water

Trout are cold-water species with the highest dissolved oxygen requirements of any freshwater fish. They need water temperatures below 68°F (20°C) and dissolved oxygen above 7 mg/L to survive. These conditions are only found in deep, clean lakes, typically those graded A or B.

As water quality declines (grades C through F), warmer surface water and nutrient-driven algae blooms deplete oxygen in the cold, deep water trout depend on. This is why trout are often the first species to disappear from a lake as pollution increases.

Trout Species in the Region

  • Lake Trout, the apex coldwater predator, found only in the deepest, cleanest lakes with year-round cold water below the thermocline
  • Brook Trout, native char that requires the coldest, most pristine waters. Very sensitive to any water quality degradation
  • Brown Trout, slightly more tolerant than brook trout but still requires clean, cold, well-oxygenated water
  • Rainbow Trout, often stocked, can tolerate slightly warmer water than other trout but still needs good water quality
  • Splake, a hybrid of brook trout and lake trout, stocked in some lakes for sport fishing

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