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LakeQuality

Flour Lake

A
Grade A — Excellent
Excellent · #21 of 44 lakes in the county · 18.2 ft clear · Oligotrophic · 330 acres
Limited DataOligotrophic

Flour Lake in Cook County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 18.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 7 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 2.4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 75 ft. Surface area: 330.13 acres.

Clarity
18.2 ft
Typical in August
58°F
Max depth
75 ft
Area
330 acres
Type
Oligotrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
Yes

Next lake in Cook County

ABearskin Lake21 ft clear · Cook CountyView →
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Flour Lake is a 330-acre cold, clear oligotrophic lake in Cook County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 75 feet. Water quality is graded A based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 9 documented fish species including cisco species, green sunfish, and lake trout. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings. Compared to the 43 other monitored lakes in Cook County, Flour Lake ranks #21 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-09. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Ely

Get alerts for Flour Lake

Water Quality Grade: A (Excellent)

Crystal clear, you can see 18.2 ft down. Phosphorus level: 7 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 2.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 36.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)18.2 ftNot graded
Phosphorus7 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)2.4 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)36Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Where to stay near Flour Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Flour Lake in Cook County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Flour Lake

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Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Flour Lake typically sits around 58°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 56°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 58°F) and coldest in May (about 50°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
50°
Jun
55°
Jul
55°
Aug
58°
Sep
58°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 326 field readings (20222025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Flour Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth75 ft
Surface Area330 acres
Shoreline Length8.5 mi
Littoral Zone35%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
1 sq mi
Elevation
1,732 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • East Bearskin LakePublic
  • West Bearskin LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Flour Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

spiny waterflea

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

14 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-13 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Tullibee (Cisco)13.531.09 lb
CIS8.841.43 lb
Yellow Perch2.110.14 lb
Lake Trout1.701.14 lb
Walleye1.522.2 lb
Green Sunfish1.420.07 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Tullibee (Cisco)

121 fish · 719 in · 2023-07-17
5528078910111213141516171819

CIS

106 fish · 719 in · 2016-07-11
4020078910111213141516171819

Yellow Perch

59 fish · 18 in · 2023-07-17
3317012345678

Lake Trout

2 fish · 78 in · 2016-07-11
1078

From the 2025-08-13 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Flour Lake on August 13th, 2025. This was done to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Trout, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Cisco, also…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Flour Lake. 4 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.578 m/yr6
Phosphorus Improving-2 µg/L/yr2
Chlorophyll-a Improving-0.7 µg/L/yr2
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Flour Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN16-0147-00 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #21 of 44 lakes in Cook County

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

Frequently asked questions about Flour Lake

What is the water quality grade for Flour Lake?

Flour Lake in Cook County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 18.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 7 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 2.4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 75 ft. Surface area: 330.13 acres.

Is Flour Lake safe to swim in?

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae. Flour Lake has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 2.4 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Flour Lake?

Flour Lake typically sits around 58°F at the surface in August, from 326 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2022–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Flour Lake?

Flour Lake has a maximum depth of 75 feet. The lake covers 330.13 acres.

What fish are in Flour Lake?

Fish species found in Flour Lake include cisco species, green sunfish, lake trout, northern pike, smallmouth bass, tullibee (cisco), walleye, white sucker, yellow perch. Flour Lake is located in Cook County, Minnesota.

Are there boat ramps on Flour Lake?

Flour Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include East Bearskin Lake, West Bearskin Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

50 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA50 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory