Big Watab Lake
Stearns County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic
On the LakeGrade rubric, Big Watab Lake pulls an A: clarity at 20.5 ft and phosphorus readings still being added put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
Trophically, Big Watab Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. At 123 ft of maximum depth, Big Watab Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. The lake's 246 acres and 4.0 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 55 graded lakes in Stearns County, Big Watab Lake ranks 2 — in the top quartile locally.
Zebra mussels have been documented at Big Watab Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 15 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a long ice-out record — 72 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 14. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 20.5 ft down. Trophic State Index: 34.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 20.5 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 34 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 123 ft |
| Average Depth | 43.5 ft |
| Surface Area | 245.56 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 4 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 19% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Big Watab Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Big Watab Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Big Watab Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.245 m/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (134 observations).
Estimated open water season: 237 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2025-03-19 (2025) | 2013-05-07 (2013) |
| Ice-In | 1978-11-22 (1978) | 2012-01-14 (2012) |
Most recent ice-out: 2025-03-19
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #2 of 55 lakes in Stearns County
Nearby Lakes in Stearns County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-06-23 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluntnose Minnow | 91.42 | — |
| BKF | 33.99 | — |
| Bluegill | 32.60 | 0.14 lb |
| Largemouth Bass | 21.22 | 0.56 lb |
| BCS | 9.45 | — |
| Rainbow Trout | 7.78 | 0.88 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
BKF
Bluegill
Largemouth Bass
Rainbow Trout
From the 2025-06-23 survey
A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Big Watab Lake was conducted on June 23 - 25, 2025, by Lake Biological Monitoring and Assessment Program (LBMA) staff. Sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake, and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot or 15-foot seine, where…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Big Watab Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — Big WatabFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Big Watab (1993)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — Big WatabFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — Big WatabPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-10-14
Monitoring stations: 1