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LakeQuality

Pierce Creek Lake

Page County, Iowa38 acresView mapDirections

Iowa DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Pierce Creek Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
2.2 ft
Typical for Iowa
Secchi · sampled 2024
Phosphorus
170.5 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by Iowa DNR
Chlorophyll-a
39.1 µg/L
Typical for Iowa
Measured by Iowa DNR
Water temp
~72°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Max depth
~27 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Area
38 acres
Surface area
  • Hypereutrophic
  • Impaired · Algal growth
  • 27 ft max depth

Pierce Creek Lake in Page County, Iowa has water-quality measurements published by Iowa DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 2.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 170.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 39.1 µg/L. Surface area: 38 acres.

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Free interactive depth-contour map of Pierce Creek Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 9 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Iowa DNR.

Pierce Creek Lake is a 38-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Page County, Iowa with an estimated average depth of about 27 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Iowa DNR, last sampled 2024-10-01. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Recreation use not supported

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Pierce Creek Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for algal growth, turbidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Pierce Creek Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Iowa Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Pierce Creek Lake

These are the measurements Iowa DNR publishes for Pierce Creek Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 2.2 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 170.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 39.1 µg/L. TSI 70.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)2.2ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus171µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)39.1µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.70Hypereutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Ask about Pierce Creek Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Pierce Creek Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 80°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 83°F) and coldest in Sep (about 72°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
76°
Jun
83°
Jul
80°
Aug
72°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (72°F) to its warmest (83°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 26 field readings (2010–2023) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Pierce Creek Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

Max depth

~27 ft est.

Surface area

38 acres

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Iowa has not published bathymetry for Pierce Creek Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

4 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

1 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,024 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Pierce Creek Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Pierce Creek Lake in Page County, Iowa — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Pierce Creek Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Pierce Creek Lake

Prices for Oct 23–25, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

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Fishing Pierce Creek Lake

Based on 4 years of monitoring (2021–2024).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    4 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -53.25 µg/L/yr4 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +3.02 µg/L/yr4 years

See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Pierce Creek Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Pierce Creek No 1 Watershed Site 10 (completed 1969), built primarily for fire protection, stock, or small fish pond on the TR-EAST NISHNABOTNA RIVER; earth-type dam, 42 ft tall and 963 ft long.

Surface area
38 ac
Normal storage
332 ac-ft
Max storage
1,242 ac-ft
Drainage area
4.53 sq mi
Hazard class
Significant
Owner
Page County Conservation Board

All listed purposes: Fire Protection, Stock, Or Small Fish Pond;Recreation;Flood Risk Reduction.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID IA00841 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.08 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Pierce Creek Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Algal growthTurbidity

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Recreation.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit IA 05-NSH-1416 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

3 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Pierce Creek Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits, including 1 classified by the EPA as major discharger. 2 facilities have a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Shenandoah City Of Stp
    Shenandoah · 4.9 mi away · NPDES IA0032328
    MajorRecent violation
  • Essex City Of Stp
    Essex · 2.5 mi away · NPDES IA0026603
    Recent violation
  • Shenandoah, City Of Wtp
    Shenandoah · 4.3 mi away · NPDES IA0079081

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Page County

Frequently asked questions about Pierce Creek Lake

Where is Pierce Creek Lake?

Pierce Creek Lake is a lake in Page County, Iowa. Its water-quality measurements are published by Iowa DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Pierce Creek Lake?

Pierce Creek Lake in Page County, Iowa has water-quality measurements published by Iowa DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 2.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 170.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 39.1 µg/L. Surface area: 38 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Pierce Creek Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Pierce Creek Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for algal growth, turbidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Pierce Creek Lake?

Pierce Creek Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in September, from 26 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2023). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Pierce Creek Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Pierce Creek Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 27 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 38 acres.

Where this data comes from

49 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2021–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Iowa DNR Surface Water Monitoring Data21IOWA_WQX49 samples · 2021–2024

Analytical methods

  • Unknown
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • In-Vitro Determination of Chlorophyll
  • ISU modification of APHA 2130-B
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)