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LakeQuality

Chicagon Lake

Iron County, Michigan1,083 acresView mapDirections

EGLE publishes the water-quality measurements for Chicagon Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
20 ft
Clearer than most
Secchi · sampled 2023
Phosphorus
9 µg/L
Typical for Michigan
Measured by EGLE
Max depth
110 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
1,083 acres
Surface area
Type
Oligotrophic
Trophic class
Trend
Worsening
6 years of samples
  • Oligotrophic
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • 110 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Chicagon Lake in Iron County, Michigan has water-quality measurements published by EGLE, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 20 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 110 ft. Surface area: 1082.5 acres.

Loading map…

Free interactive depth-contour map of Chicagon Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 110 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Michigan DNR.

Chicagon Lake is a 1,083-acre cold, clear oligotrophic lake in Iron County, Michigan with a maximum depth of 110 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 1 documented fish species including Lake whitefish. Compared to the 20 other monitored lakes in Iron County, Chicagon Lake ranks #15 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, EGLE, last sampled 2023-08-26. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Chicagon Lake covers about 1,100 acres in Iron County. If you are planning to stay, you can search lake houses and cabins around Chicagon Lake on Vrbo, or look for a hotel room near the lake on Booking.com or Expedia.

What Chicagon Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water20 ft of visibility
  • Deep water110 ft surveyed max depth
  • Big water1,083 acres

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Chicagon Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Chicagon Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE) and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Chicagon Lake

These are the measurements EGLE publishes for Chicagon Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Crystal clear, you can see 20 ft down. Phosphorus 9 µg/L. TSI 35.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)20ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus9µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.35Oligotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Low nutrients, clear water. No reading is a swimming clearance.

Ask about Chicagon Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Max depth

110 ft

Surface area

1,083 acres

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Chicagon Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Chicagon Lake in Iron County, Michigan — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Chicagon Lake

Prices for Oct 23–25, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Chicagon Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2017–2023).

  • Water clarity

    Stable

    5 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +0.29 µg/L/yr6 years

See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Chicagon Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Designated uses not supporting: Fish consumption.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MI040301060405-02 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Iron County

Frequently asked questions about Chicagon Lake

Where is Chicagon Lake?

Chicagon Lake is a lake in Iron County, Michigan. Its water-quality measurements are published by EGLE and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Chicagon Lake?

Chicagon Lake in Iron County, Michigan has water-quality measurements published by EGLE, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 20 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 110 ft. Surface area: 1082.5 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Chicagon Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Chicagon Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Chicagon Lake?

Chicagon Lake has a maximum depth of 110 feet. The lake covers 1082.5 acres.

What fish are in Chicagon Lake?

Fish species found in Chicagon Lake include Lake whitefish. Chicagon Lake is located in Iron County, Michigan.

Fish on this page ↑

Oligotrophic Lakes in Michigan

Where this data comes from

65 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2017–2023. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-26.

Collected and reported by

  • Michigan EGLE - MiCorps21MICH_MICORPS65 samples · 2017–2023

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database