Data Report · Updated July 2026
The State of New York’s Lakes 2026
Of 189 monitored lakes in New York, 53.4% earn a water-quality grade of A or B and 30.7% score D or F (average grade C). Main Section Lake is the cleanest; 99 lakes (52.4%) are on an official impaired-waters list.
New York grade distribution
Cleanest lakes in New York
Highest combined water-quality score, 2026.
- 1.AMain Section Lake — Essex County15.7 ft clarity · 10 µg/L P · 5 µg/L chl-a
- 2.AQueneska Island Lake — Essex County17.4 ft clarity · 15 µg/L P · 3 µg/L chl-a
- 3.AOwasco Lake Platform — Cayuga County11.0 ft clarity · 6 µg/L P · 2 µg/L chl-a
- 4.ASeneca Lake Platform — Seneca County11.5 ft clarity · 6 µg/L P · 3 µg/L chl-a
- 5.AIsle la Motte Lake — Clinton County15.4 ft clarity · 9 µg/L P · 5 µg/L chl-a
- 6.AIsle la Motte Lake — Clinton County12.5 ft clarity · 12 µg/L P · 5 µg/L chl-a
- 7.AMain Section Lake — Clinton County14.8 ft clarity · 9 µg/L P · 5 µg/L chl-a
- 8.BSodus Bay Lake — Wayne County8.0 ft clarity · 18 µg/L P · 9 µg/L chl-a
- 9.CIrondequoit Bay Lake — Monroe County7.0 ft clarity · 28 µg/L P · 13 µg/L chl-a
- 10.CSouthern Section Lake — Essex County2.6 ft clarity · 23 µg/L P · 10 µg/L chl-a
Most-polluted lakes
Lowest combined water-quality score among monitored lakes.
- 1.DIrondequoit Bay Lake — Monroe County5.3 ft clarity · 24 µg/L chl-a
- 2.DLk Ontario Lake — Monroe County126 µg/L P · 17 µg/L chl-a
- 3.DSouthern Section Lake — Washington County2.0 ft clarity · 37 µg/L P · 14 µg/L chl-a
- 4.CSouthern Section Lake — Essex County2.6 ft clarity · 23 µg/L P · 10 µg/L chl-a
- 5.CIrondequoit Bay Lake — Monroe County7.0 ft clarity · 28 µg/L P · 13 µg/L chl-a
- 6.BSodus Bay Lake — Wayne County8.0 ft clarity · 18 µg/L P · 9 µg/L chl-a
- 7.AOwasco Lake Platform — Cayuga County11.0 ft clarity · 6 µg/L P · 2 µg/L chl-a
- 8.ASeneca Lake Platform — Seneca County11.5 ft clarity · 6 µg/L P · 3 µg/L chl-a
- 9.AIsle la Motte Lake — Clinton County15.4 ft clarity · 9 µg/L P · 5 µg/L chl-a
- 10.AIsle la Motte Lake — Clinton County12.5 ft clarity · 12 µg/L P · 5 µg/L chl-a
Worst algae hotspots
Highest measured chlorophyll-a (algae) concentration.
- 1.DIrondequoit Bay Lake — Monroe County24 µg/L chlorophyll-a
Trending lakes
Improving
- 1.ABrant Lake — Warren County
- 2.AFriends Lake — Warren County
- 3.ALake Petonia — Chenango County
- 4.ABrant Lake — Warren County
- 5.ASouth Lake — Herkimer County
- 6.ALittle Clear Pond — Franklin County
- 7.ALittle Echo Pond — Franklin County
- 8.AHope Pond — Franklin County
Declining
- 1.CSouthern Section Lake — Essex County
- 2.AIsle la Motte Lake — Clinton County
- 3.AIsle la Motte Lake — Clinton County
- 4.AMain Section Lake — Clinton County
- 5.AMain Section Lake — Essex County
- 6.ACanadice Lake — Ontario County
- 7.AQueneska Island Lake — Essex County
- 8.AWest Pond — Herkimer County
Impaired waters in New York
99 lakes appear on the EPA/state 303(d) impaired-waters list (72 formally listed, 35 with a cleanup plan/TMDL).
Grades combine Secchi clarity, total phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a from the EPA Water Quality Portal and state agencies. See the full methodology, the national State of America’s Lakes report, or all New York lakes.
Cite this report: LakeQuality, “The State of New York’s Lakes 2026,” lakequality.org/report/ny.