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LakeQuality

Data Report

180
Monitored lakes graded
B
Average grade
63.6%
Grade A or B
53.9%
On impaired list

New York grade distribution

A
B
C
D
A: 11 (50.0%)B: 3 (13.6%)C: 5 (22.7%)D: 3 (13.6%)F: 0 (0.0%)

Cleanest lakes in New York

Highest combined water-quality score, 2026.

  1. 1.AQueneska Island LakeEssex County17.4 ft clarity · 15 µg/L P · 3 µg/L chl-a
  2. 2.ASouth LakeHerkimer County4 µg/L P · 1 µg/L chl-a
  3. 3.AWest PondHerkimer County10 µg/L P · 3 µg/L chl-a
  4. 4.ASquash PondHerkimer County11 µg/L P · 2 µg/L chl-a
  5. 5.CMain Section LakeClinton County14.8 ft clarity · 12 µg/L P · 5 µg/L chl-a
  6. 6.CLittle Clear PondFranklin County17 µg/L P · 5 µg/L chl-a
  7. 7.CHope PondFranklin County11 µg/L P · 8 µg/L chl-a
  8. 8.DSouthern Section LakeWashington County2.0 ft clarity · 53 µg/L P · 14 µg/L chl-a

Most-polluted lakes

Lowest combined water-quality score among monitored lakes.

  1. 1.DSouthern Section LakeWashington County2.0 ft clarity · 53 µg/L P · 14 µg/L chl-a
  2. 2.CMain Section LakeClinton County14.8 ft clarity · 12 µg/L P · 5 µg/L chl-a
  3. 3.CLittle Clear PondFranklin County17 µg/L P · 5 µg/L chl-a
  4. 4.CHope PondFranklin County11 µg/L P · 8 µg/L chl-a
  5. 5.AQueneska Island LakeEssex County17.4 ft clarity · 15 µg/L P · 3 µg/L chl-a
  6. 6.ASouth LakeHerkimer County4 µg/L P · 1 µg/L chl-a
  7. 7.AWest PondHerkimer County10 µg/L P · 3 µg/L chl-a
  8. 8.ASquash PondHerkimer County11 µg/L P · 2 µg/L chl-a

Worst algae hotspots

Highest measured chlorophyll-a (algae) concentration.

No qualifying lakes with sufficient data.

Trending lakes

Improving

  1. 1.ASouth LakeHerkimer County
  2. 2.ACarry PondHamilton County
  3. 3.AJockeybush LakeHamilton County
  4. 4.AWillis LakeHamilton County
  5. 5.BSochia PondFranklin County
  6. 6.BSunday PondFranklin County
  7. 7.DSouthern Section LakeWashington County
  8. 8.NRE Caroga LakeFulton County

Declining

  1. 1.CMain Section LakeClinton County
  2. 2.AQueneska Island LakeEssex County
  3. 3.AWillys LakeHerkimer County
  4. 4.AWindfall PondHerkimer County
  5. 5.ALoon Hollows PondHerkimer County
  6. 6.NRCanadice LakeOntario County

Impaired waters in New York

97 lakes appear on the EPA/state 303(d) impaired-waters list (70 formally listed, 35 with a cleanup plan/TMDL).

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen) · 62Oxygen depletion (low DO) · 18Mercury · 11pH / acidity · 11Pathogens (E. coli, fecal) · 5PCBs · 4Pesticides · 2Nuisance exotic species · 2

Grades combine total phosphorus, total nitrogen, chlorophyll-a, and turbidity from the EPA Water Quality Portal and state agencies. See the full methodology, the national State of America’s Lakes report, or all New York lakes.

Cite this report: LakeQuality, “The State of New York's Lakes 2026”.