Pelican Lake is a 127-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Ramsey County, North Dakota with a maximum depth of 29 feet (11-foot average). Water quality is graded D based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Water clarity is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 3 documented fish species including Northern Pike, Yellow Perch, and Black Bullhead. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 7 other monitored lakes in Ramsey County, Pelican Lake ranks #3 for water quality.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, North Dakota DNR, last sampled 2025-10-09. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Pelican Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Murky, only visible to about 3.7 ft. Chlorophyll-a: 21.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 59.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 3.7 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | 21.2 µg/L | D |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 59 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 29.3 ft |
| Average Depth | 10.7 ft |
| Surface Area | 127 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 3.7 mi |
| Public Access | Yes |
Where to stay near Pelican Lake
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Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
Fishing Pelican Lake
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.147 m/yr | 5 |
| Chlorophyll-a | ↑ Improving | -4.8 µg/L/yr | 4 |
Recreation & Access
Water Temperature
Pelican Lake averages about 66°F at the surface in summer, usually warmest in Jul (about 67°F) and coldest in Feb (about 33°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.
Typical surface water temperature by month, from 125 field readings (2010–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Pelican Lake water temperature breakdown →
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #3 of 8 lakes in Ramsey County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Pelican Lake holds Grade D. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- CDevils LakeBenson County · 8 mi · Higher grade (D → C)
- CDevils LakeRamsey County · 11.7 mi · Higher grade (D → C)
Nearby Lakes in Ramsey County
Explore Pelican Lake across LakeGrade
Fish species and top-graded lakes across North Dakota
Fish species and best lakes in Ramsey County
Species activity outlook by water temperature and season
Top lakes and where to stay in the Devils Lake Region area
Where to stay at North Dakota's top lakes, each with its grade
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
North Dakota's cleanest and most-polluted lakes, ranked
More North Dakota Lake Rankings
Other Grade D Lakes in North Dakota
Eutrophic Lakes in North Dakota
More records, surveys & data sources
Lake Size & Watershed
Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Depth, fish, and access data from North Dakota Game & Fish
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2025-10-09
Monitoring stations: 1