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Jacksonville Lake and Otter Lake both received the same overall water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Both are in Illinois.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Both Jacksonville Lake and Otter Lake sit in Illinois. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any grade differences here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies grading them. These two are within a letter of each other on the rubric — Jacksonville Lake (F) versus Otter Lake (F). The deciding factors for a recreational visitor are likely physical (depth, access, fish species) rather than water-quality differences.

With grades this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

F

Jacksonville Lake

Morgan County, Illinois

Very murky, less than 1.8 ft of visibility.

F

Otter Lake

Macoupin County, Illinois

Very murky, less than 1.8 ft of visibility.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricJacksonville LakeOtter Lake
Overall GradeF (Algae-prone)F (Algae-prone)
Water Clarity1.8 ft1.8 ft
Phosphorus60.5 µg/L Better81 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)42.2 µg/L33.1 µg/L Better
Maximum Depth--
Surface Area477 acres760 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species00
Trophic Statehypereutrophichypereutrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

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Compare Jacksonville Lake or Otter Lake against a different lake.

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade F. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Jacksonville Lake: 1.8 ft, Otter Lake: 1.8 ft) and what you want from the lake. Jacksonville Lake matches its peer on species count.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.