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LakeQuality

Lower Mission Lake vs Upper Mission Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Upper Mission Lake has a higher water quality grade (A, Excellent) than Lower Mission Lake (C, Fair). Both are in Crow Wing County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Both Lower Mission Lake and Upper Mission Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any grade differences here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies grading them. The grades are meaningfully apart: Upper Mission Lake grades a A while Lower Mission Lake grades a C. That two-letter spread reflects real underlying differences — different watershed inputs, different depth profiles, or different monitoring rigor.

For a recreational visitor, the wider grade gap is decisive — Upper Mission Lake is the better water-quality choice. For a researcher, the gap is the interesting part: what is different about the two watersheds, and which of those differences is mutable?

C

Lower Mission Lake

Crow Wing County, Minnesota

Moderate clarity, visible to about 6.9 ft.

A

Upper Mission Lake

Crow Wing County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 11 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricLower Mission LakeUpper Mission Lake
Overall GradeC (Fair)A (Excellent)
Water Clarity6.9 ft11 ft
Phosphorus36 µg/L15.5 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)14 µg/L5.1 µg/L
Maximum Depth27 ft36 ft
Surface Area732 acres882 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species1413
Trophic Stateeutrophicmesotrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Upper Mission Lake wins on overall water quality with a Grade A versus Lower Mission Lake's Grade C. Water clarity: 11 ft vs 6.9 ft. For more fish-species variety, Lower Mission Lake edges ahead with 14 documented species.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.