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LakeQuality

Bear Island Lake vs Birch Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Bear Island Lake and Birch Lake both received the same overall water quality grade of C (Fair). Both are in St. Louis County, Minnesota.

Bear Island Lake and Birch Lake are both in Minnesota — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. The grades are close: Bear Island Lake (C) and Birch Lake (C) are within one letter of each other on the LakeGrade rubric. The per-parameter sub-grades below will show where the small differences actually live.

With grades this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

C

Bear Island Lake

St. Louis County, Minnesota

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7 ft.

C

Birch Lake

St. Louis County, Minnesota

Murky, only visible to about 3.9 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricBear Island LakeBirch Lake
Overall GradeC (Fair)C (Fair)
Water Clarity7 ft3.9 ft
PhosphorusNo data21 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth62 ft25 ft
Surface Area2.4K acres7.1K acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species11
Trophic Statemesotrophiceutrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade C. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Bear Island Lake: 7 ft, Birch Lake: 3.9 ft) and what you want from the lake. Bear Island Lake matches its peer on species count.