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LakeQuality
A

Sunset Lake

Vilas County, WisconsinOligotrophic

Sunset Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Vilas County. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. A maximum depth of 30 ft puts Sunset Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. Sunset Lake covers 207 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Sunset Lake ranks 1 of 202 in Vilas County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

No invasive species are currently listed at Sunset Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 6 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 56.5 ft down. Phosphorus level: 11 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 29.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)56.5 ftA
Phosphorus11 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)29Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth30 ft
Surface Area207 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Sunset Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Sunset Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Sunset Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.647 m/yr7
Phosphorus Improving-2.03 µg/L/yr4
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 202 lakes in Vilas County

Nearby Lakes in Vilas County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1989. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Deep Seepage lake
Trophic State Index 30 (oligotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Abundant)Smallmouth Bass(Abundant)Northern Pike(Common)Musky(Present)Panfish(Present)Walleye(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-09-14

Monitoring stations: 2