Turtle Lake
Ramsey County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic
Turtle Lake grades an F: water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate poorly, placing it among the most stressed lakes monitored in Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
At a TSI of 61, Turtle Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. A maximum depth of 28 ft puts Turtle Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. Turtle Lake covers 450 acres alongside 3.6 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within the 51 graded lakes of Ramsey County, Turtle Lake sits at rank 50, near the bottom of the county list.
Zebra mussels have been documented at Turtle Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. Walleye are documented at Turtle Lake, one of 15 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Turtle Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a partial ice record — 13 observed ice-outs, centered near Mar 29. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2020-07-31. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Turtle Lake Water Quality Report Card (2026)
A printable one-page report card for Turtle Lake: grade, clarity, phosphorus, algae, multi-year trend, depth, and fish — with sources.
Swimming Safety
Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins
Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor
Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Trophic State Index: 61.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 3 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 61 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 28 ft |
| Average Depth | 12 ft |
| Surface Area | 450 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 3.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 54% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Turtle Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Turtle Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Turtle Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.157 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.71 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Current Conditions
Latest reading Nov 14, 2025, 5:00 PM from USGS gauge 450601093094301. See live data ↗ — readings update every 15–60 minutes; this page refreshes on each build.
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (19 observations).
Estimated open water season: 250 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-04 (2024) | 2014-04-21 (2014) |
| Ice-In | 2022-11-28 (2022) | 2015-12-28 (2015) |
Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-29
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #50 of 51 lakes in Ramsey County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Turtle Lake holds Grade F. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- BSnail LakeRamsey County · mi · Two grade letters higher (F → B)
- BTurtle LakeRamsey County · mi · Two grade letters higher (F → B)
- CKarth LakeRamsey County · mi · Two grade letters higher (F → C)
- CCharley LakeRamsey County · mi · Two grade letters higher (F → C)
- CPleasant LakeRamsey County · mi · Two grade letters higher (F → C)
Nearby Lakes in Ramsey County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Turtle Lake
Other Grade F Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
13 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-21 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluntnose Minnow | 124.31 | — |
| SFS | 28.05 | — |
| BKS | 21.00 | — |
| Bluegill | 18.76 | 0.14 lb |
| Largemouth Bass | 12.51 | 1.04 lb |
| JND | 7.53 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Largemouth Bass
From the 2025-07-21 survey
Turtle Lake is located in Shoreview and is categorized as lake class 24. It has a surface acreage of 409 acres with 245 acres being littoral (60%) and a maximum depth of 28 feet. Most of the shoreline is developed as single-family homes. Ramsey County Parks operates a popular park facility in the southeast corner of…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Turtle Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — TurtleFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — TurtleFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — TurtlePublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Turtle Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN62-0061-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2020-07-31
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Turtle Lake
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